SpringCloud与Consul整合(Consul为注册中心)

注意:springcloud-consul服务注册到集群中(agent client)任意一个节点,就会同步服务到集群中的所有节点,即是springcloud中host配置的是(agent client)节点的ip,(agent client)上所注册的服务会自动同步到其他的(consul server)。

注册中心搭建请参照:Consul注册中心高可用集群搭建(Consul HA) 

项目结构如下:

服务提供者相关配置

------pom.xml------------------

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <!--<version>2.1.2.RELEASE</version>-->
    <!--<version>2.1.1.RELEASE</version>-->
    <!--<version> 2.1.3.RELEASE</version>-->
    <!--<version>2.1.0.RELEASE</version>-->
    <version>2.0.9.RELEASE</version>
    <relativePath/>
  </parent>
  <groupId>com.springcloud.consul.register</groupId>
  <artifactId>SSO-SpringCloud-Consul</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

  <name>SSO-SpringCloud-Consul</name>
  <!-- 设定主仓库,按设定顺序进行查找。 -->
  <repositories>
    <repository>
      <id>repos</id>
      <name>Repository</name>
      <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
    </repository>
    <repository>
      <id>central</id>
      <name>Maven Repository Switchboard</name>
      <layout>default</layout>
      <url>http://repo1.maven.org/maven2</url>
      <snapshots>
        <enabled>false</enabled>
      </snapshots>
    </repository>
  </repositories>
  <!-- 设定插件仓库 -->
  <pluginRepositories>
    <pluginRepository>
      <id>repos</id>
      <name>Repository</name>
      <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
    </pluginRepository>
  </pluginRepositories>
  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
  </properties>
  <dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
        <version>Finchley.RELEASE</version>
        <type>pom</type>
        <scope>import</scope>
      </dependency>
    </dependencies>
  </dependencyManagement>

  <dependencies>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-consul-discovery</artifactId>
    </dependency>
   <!-- <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-consul-config</artifactId>
    </dependency>-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>


  <build>
    <plugins>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>

</project>

==============================================================

application.properties

spring.profiles.active=dev

application-dev.properties

spring.application.name=spring-cloud-consul-provider
##  配置服务端口
server.port=8855
# 表示注册时使用IP而不是hostname
spring.cloud.consul.discovery.prefer-ip-address=true
#consul~IP,该ip为agent client注册中心的IP
spring.cloud.consul.host=192.168.227.140
# 表示启用注册
spring.cloud.consul.discovery.register=true
# 表示启用发现
spring.cloud.consul.discovery.enabled=true
#定义 consul 健康检查路径
spring.cloud.consul.discovery.health-check-path=/actuator/health   
spring.cloud.consul.discovery.tags = url-prefix-/${spring.application.name}
# # 执行监控检查的频率
spring.cloud.consul.discovery.health-check-interval=10s
spring.cloud.consul.discovery.health-check-critical-timeout=30s
# # 服务注册标识,格式为:应用名称+服务器IP+端口,避免注册两个相同的实例,只能看到一个的情况
spring.cloud.consul.discovery.instance-id=${spring.application.name}:${spring.cloud.client.ip-address}:${server.port}
#consul~端口
spring.cloud.consul.port=8500
# springcloud 向consul注册服务时,显示Unhealthy Nodes(不健康的节点) 注册有一个小红叉
spring.cloud.consul.discovery.heartbeat.enabled=true

# 监控访问地址
# http://localhost:8855/actuator/health
management.endpoint.health.show-details=always
#注册到consul的服务名称
spring.cloud.consul.discovery.serviceName=consul-service-producer



=================controller==========

package com.springcloud.consul.register.controller;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Random;

@RestController
public class ConsulProviderController {

    @Value("${server.port}")
    private int port;
    @Value("${spring.application.name}")
    private String applicationName;

    @GetMapping("/list")
    public List<ConsulUser> findZkUser(){
        List<ConsulUser> resultList =  new ArrayList<ConsulUser>();
        resultList.add(new ConsulUser("consul-server-"+applicationName+"-"+new Random().nextInt(10000) ,new Random().nextInt(120),port));
        resultList.add(new ConsulUser("consul-server-"+applicationName+"-"+new Random().nextInt(10000) ,new Random().nextInt(120),port));
        resultList.add(new ConsulUser("consul-server-"+applicationName+"-"+new Random().nextInt(10000) ,new Random().nextInt(120),port));
        resultList.add(new ConsulUser("consul-server-"+applicationName+"-"+new Random().nextInt(10000) ,new Random().nextInt(120),port));
        return resultList;
    }
}

===================实体类======

package com.springcloud.consul.register.controller;

import java.io.Serializable;

public class ConsulUser implements Serializable {
    private String name;
    private int age;
    private int port;

    public ConsulUser(String name, int age, int port) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
        this.port = port;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public int getPort() {
        return port;
    }

    public void setPort(int port) {
        this.port = port;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Zkuser{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                ",server port=" + port +
                '}';
    }
}

===================启动类========================

package com.springcloud.consul.register;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;

/**
 * ConsulProviderApplication服务提供者
 *
 */
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient
public class ConsulProviderApplication {
    public static void main( String[] args ) {
        SpringApplication.run(ConsulProviderApplication.class,args);
    }
}

====================服务消费者====================

----------------pom.xml配置------------------------------

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>2.0.9.RELEASE</version>
    <relativePath/>
  </parent>
  <groupId>com.springcloud.consul.register.consumer</groupId>
  <artifactId>SSO-SpringCloud-Consul-Consumer</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <!-- 设定主仓库,按设定顺序进行查找。 -->
  <repositories>
    <repository>
      <id>repos</id>
      <name>Repository</name>
      <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
    </repository>
    <repository>
      <id>central</id>
      <name>Maven Repository Switchboard</name>
      <layout>default</layout>
      <url>http://repo1.maven.org/maven2</url>
      <snapshots>
        <enabled>false</enabled>
      </snapshots>
    </repository>
  </repositories>
  <!-- 设定插件仓库 -->
  <pluginRepositories>
    <pluginRepository>
      <id>repos</id>
      <name>Repository</name>
      <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
    </pluginRepository>
  </pluginRepositories>
  <name>SSO-SpringCloud-Consul-Consumer</name>
  <dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
        <version>Finchley.RELEASE</version>
        <type>pom</type>
        <scope>import</scope>
      </dependency>
    </dependencies>
  </dependencyManagement>
  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-feign</artifactId>
      <version>1.4.6.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-consul-discovery</artifactId>
    </dependency>
   
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-hystrix</artifactId>
      <version>1.4.6.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-hystrix-dashboard</artifactId>
      <version>1.4.6.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>

  <build>
    <plugins>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>

</project>

=====================================

application.properties

spring.profiles.active=dev

application-dev.properties

spring.application.name=spring-cloud-consul-consumer
##  配置服务端口
server.port=8866
# 表示注册时使用IP而不是hostname
spring.cloud.consul.discovery.prefer-ip-address=true
#consul~IP,该IP为Consul-client注册中心的IP,会自动复制注册的服务到其他consol-server节点
spring.cloud.consul.host=192.168.227.140
# 表示启用注册
spring.cloud.consul.discovery.register=true
# 表示启用发现
spring.cloud.consul.discovery.enabled=true
#定义 consul 健康检查路径
spring.cloud.consul.discovery.health-check-path=/actuator/health   
spring.cloud.consul.discovery.tags = url-prefix-/${spring.application.name}
# # 执行监控检查的频率
spring.cloud.consul.discovery.health-check-interval=10s
spring.cloud.consul.discovery.health-check-critical-timeout=30s
# # 服务注册标识,格式为:应用名称+服务器IP+端口,避免注册两个相同的实例,只能看到一个的情况
spring.cloud.consul.discovery.instance-id=${spring.application.name}:${spring.cloud.client.ip-address}:${server.port}
#consul~端口
spring.cloud.consul.port=8500
# springcloud 向consul注册服务时,显示Unhealthy Nodes(不健康的节点) 注册有一个小红叉
spring.cloud.consul.discovery.heartbeat.enabled=true

# 监控访问地址
# http://localhost:8855/actuator/health
management.endpoint.health.show-details=always
#注册到consul的服务名称
spring.cloud.consul.discovery.serviceName=consul-service-consumer

================================service===============================================
package com.springcloud.consul.register.consumer.service;

import com.springcloud.consul.register.consumer.domain.ConsulUser;
import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.FeignClient;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;

import java.util.List;

@Service
@FeignClient("consul-service-producer") // 該值為服務提供者的名稱
public interface ConsulUserService {

    @GetMapping("/list")
    List<ConsulUser> getList();
}

=====================domain==========================

package com.springcloud.consul.register.consumer.domain;

import java.io.Serializable;

public class ConsulUser implements Serializable {
    private String name;
    private int age;
    private int port;

    public ConsulUser() {
    }

    public ConsulUser(String name, int age, int port) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
        this.port = port;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public int getPort() {
        return port;
    }

    public void setPort(int port) {
        this.port = port;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "ConsulUser{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                ",server port=" + port +
                '}';
    }
}

=======================controller=======================

package com.springcloud.consul.register.consumer.controller;

import com.springcloud.consul.register.consumer.domain.ConsulUser;
import com.springcloud.consul.register.consumer.service.ConsulUserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import java.util.List;

@RestController
public class ConsulUserController {

    @Autowired
    private ConsulUserService consulUserService;

    @GetMapping("/list")
    public List<ConsulUser> getList() {
        return consulUserService.getList();
    }
}

=====================启动类========================

package com.springcloud.consul.register.consumer;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;
import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.EnableFeignClients;

/**
 * Hello world!
 *
 */
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient
@EnableFeignClients
public class ConsulConsumerApplication {
    public static void main( String[] args ) {
        SpringApplication.run(ConsulConsumerApplication.class,args);
    }
}

================分别启动服务提供端与服务消费端====查看任意一个节点都能看到所注册的服务========

可以看到注册成功

访问服务消费端:http://localhost:8866/list

[
  {"name":"consul-server-spring-cloud-consul-provider-6045","age":2,"port":8855},
  {"name":"consul-server-spring-cloud-consul-provider-9988","age":117,"port":8855},
  {"name":"consul-server-spring-cloud-consul-provider-1198","age":33,"port":8855},
  {"name":"consul-server-spring-cloud-consul-provider-5756","age":78,"port":8855}
]

 

至此SpringCloud与Consul整合成功!................

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