Apk生成下载二维码并在jenkins展示
APK生成下载二维码
一般的提到APK打包生成下载二维码，大家想到最多的都是蒲公英之类的工具，但是像是仍在测试阶段的APK放在公网上可能对公司造成一定的损失，因此，可以换一种思路，在公司的测试服务器生成下载链接，并利用简单的二维码生成小工具生成二维码；
一、工具：
- 一台服务器 ；
- Tomcat ；
- 已经打好包的APK ；
- qrCode.jar --二维码生成小工具；
二、生成下载链接以及二维码：
- 安装tomcat;
- 将apk放入tomcat的webapps目录中；
- 启动tomcat，生成的下载地址为http://服务器ip:服务器port/apk名称.apk
- 使用浏览器访问该地址，主动下载，则下载链接称成功；
- 使用以下命令生成二维码：
java -jar jarPath/qrCode.jar url=downloadUrl img=codeimgname.jpg path=imgpath
注：
保证服务器的网络ip、port能被手机所连网络访问；
以上代码img为图片名称，以jpg结尾；path为图片存放的路径；
- 至此，点开生成的二维码，使用手机的应用市场的扫描功能扫描该二维码，便会出现下载提示；
- 以下是qrCode的主要代码
import javax.management.RuntimeErrorException;
import com.qihoo.QRCodeUtil;
public class QRcodeTest {
static String url_parm="";//apk path
static String image_parm=""; // image name
static String save_path=""; // save path
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
if(args.length != 0){
for (String arg : args) {
if(arg.startsWith("url=")){
url_parm = arg.trim().split("=")[1];
}else if(arg.startsWith("image=")){
image_parm = arg.trim().split("=")[1];
}else if(arg.startsWith("save=")){
save_path = arg.trim().split("=")[1];
}
}
}else{
throw new RuntimeErrorException(null, "url or image save path are mandatory!");
}
if(url_parm==""){
url_parm="http://www.so.com";
}
QRCodeUtil.encode(url_parm,image_parm,save_path,true);
}
}
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import com.google.zxing.LuminanceSource;
public class BufferedImageLuminanceSource extends LuminanceSource {
private final BufferedImage image;
private final int left;
private final int top;
public BufferedImageLuminanceSource(BufferedImage image) {
this(image, 0, 0, image.getWidth(), image.getHeight());
}
public BufferedImageLuminanceSource(BufferedImage image, int left,
int top, int width, int height) {
super(width, height);
int sourceWidth = image.getWidth();
int sourceHeight = image.getHeight();
if (left + width > sourceWidth || top + height > sourceHeight) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"Crop rectangle does not fit within image data.");
}
for (int y = top; y < top + height; y++) {
for (int x = left; x < left + width; x++) {
if ((image.getRGB(x, y) & 0xFF000000) == 0) {
image.setRGB(x, y, 0xFFFFFFFF); // = white
}
}
}
this.image = new BufferedImage(sourceWidth, sourceHeight,
BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_GRAY);
this.image.getGraphics().drawImage(image, 0, 0, null);
this.left = left;
this.top = top;
}
public byte[] getRow(int y, byte[] row) {
if (y < 0 || y >= getHeight()) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"Requested row is outside the image: " + y);
}
int width = getWidth();
if (row == null || row.length < width) {
row = new byte[width];
}
image.getRaster().getDataElements(left, top + y, width, 1, row);
return row;
}
public byte[] getMatrix() {
int width = getWidth();
int height = getHeight();
int area = width * height;
byte[] matrix = new byte[area];
image.getRaster().getDataElements(left, top, width, height, matrix);
return matrix;
}
public boolean isCropSupported() {
return true;
}
public LuminanceSource crop(int left, int top, int width, int height) {
return new BufferedImageLuminanceSource(image, this.left + left,
this.top + top, width, height);
}
public boolean isRotateSupported() {
return true;
}
public LuminanceSource rotateCounterClockwise() {
int sourceWidth = image.getWidth();
int sourceHeight = image.getHeight();
AffineTransform transform = new AffineTransform(0.0, -1.0, 1.0,
0.0, 0.0, sourceWidth);
BufferedImage rotatedImage = new BufferedImage(sourceHeight,
sourceWidth, BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_GRAY);
Graphics2D g = rotatedImage.createGraphics();
g.drawImage(image, transform, null);
g.dispose();
int width = getWidth();
return new BufferedImageLuminanceSource(rotatedImage, top,
sourceWidth - (left + width), getHeight(), width);
}
}
import java.awt.BasicStroke;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.Shape;
import java.awt.geom.RoundRectangle2D;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.Random;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
import com.google.zxing.BinaryBitmap;
import com.google.zxing.DecodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatReader;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
import com.google.zxing.Result;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
import com.google.zxing.common.HybridBinarizer;
import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel;
public class QRCodeUtil {
private static final String CHARSET = "utf-8";
private static final String FORMAT_NAME = "JPG";
private static final int QRCODE_SIZE = 300;
private static final int WIDTH = 60;
private static final int HEIGHT = 60;
private static BufferedImage createImage(String content, String imgPath,
boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
Hashtable hints = new Hashtable();
hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.H);
hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, CHARSET);
hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 1);
BitMatrix bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(content,
BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, QRCODE_SIZE, QRCODE_SIZE, hints);
int width = bitMatrix.getWidth();
int height = bitMatrix.getHeight();
BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height,
BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
image.setRGB(x, y, bitMatrix.get(x, y) ? 0xFF000000
: 0xFFFFFFFF);
}
}
if (imgPath == null || "".equals(imgPath)) {
return image;
}
QRCodeUtil.insertImage(image, imgPath, needCompress);
return image;
}
private static void insertImage(BufferedImage source, String imgPath,
boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
File file = new File(imgPath);
if (!file.exists()) {
//System.err.println(""+imgPath+"
return;
}
Image src = ImageIO.read(new File(imgPath));
int width = src.getWidth(null);
int height = src.getHeight(null);
if (needCompress) {
if (width > WIDTH) {
width = WIDTH;
}
if (height > HEIGHT) {
height = HEIGHT;
}
Image image = src.getScaledInstance(width, height,
Image.SCALE_SMOOTH);
BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage(width, height,
BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Graphics g = tag.getGraphics();
g.drawImage(image, 0, 0, null);
g.dispose();
src = image;
}
Graphics2D graph = source.createGraphics();
int x = (QRCODE_SIZE - width) / 2;
int y = (QRCODE_SIZE - height) / 2;
graph.drawImage(src, x, y, width, height, null);
Shape shape = new RoundRectangle2D.Float(x, y, width, width, 6, 6);
graph.setStroke(new BasicStroke(3f));
graph.draw(shape);
graph.dispose();
}
public static void encode(String content, String imgPath, String destPath,
boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
BufferedImage image = QRCodeUtil.createImage(content, imgPath,
needCompress);
mkdirs(destPath);
String file="";
if(imgPath==""){
file = new Random().nextInt(99999999)+".jpg";
}else{
file = imgPath;
}
ImageIO.write(image, FORMAT_NAME, new File(destPath+"/"+file));
}
public static void mkdirs(String destPath) {
File file =new File(destPath);
if (!file.exists() && !file.isDirectory()) {
file.mkdirs();
}
}
public static void encode(String content, String imgPath, String destPath)
throws Exception {
QRCodeUtil.encode(content, imgPath, destPath, false);
}
public static void encode(String content, String destPath,
boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
QRCodeUtil.encode(content, null, destPath, needCompress);
}
public static void encode(String content, String destPath) throws Exception {
QRCodeUtil.encode(content, null, destPath, false);
}
public static void encode(String content, String imgPath,
OutputStream output, boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
BufferedImage image = QRCodeUtil.createImage(content, imgPath,
needCompress);
ImageIO.write(image, FORMAT_NAME, output);
}
public static void encode(String content, OutputStream output)
throws Exception {
QRCodeUtil.encode(content, null, output, false);
}
public static String decode(File file) throws Exception {
BufferedImage image;
image = ImageIO.read(file);
if (image == null) {
return null;
}
BufferedImageLuminanceSource source = new BufferedImageLuminanceSource(
image);
BinaryBitmap bitmap = new BinaryBitmap(new HybridBinarizer(source));
Result result;
Hashtable hints = new Hashtable();
hints.put(DecodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, CHARSET);
result = new MultiFormatReader().decode(bitmap, hints);
String resultStr = result.getText();
return resultStr;
}
public static String decode(String path) throws Exception {
return QRCodeUtil.decode(new File(path));
}
}
在jenkins上展示二维码
至此，大家一定会想到为何如此费尽心思生成下载二维码，直接使用adb命令不香吗？为何生成了二维码还要在jenkins上展示？
其实，我主要做的事这样一件事情，使用jenkins给android应用或者ios应用自动打包，使用命令行将打好的包复制到tomcat发布，使用命令行生成二维码，在jenkins每次打包构建完成后，Jenkins页面展示最新代码包的下载二维码，整个流程全部自动化，只需要动动手指，扫扫二维码就行了，好了，话不多说，来看看如何在jenkin上配置吧！
一、工具：
- 服务器（以windows系统为例，其他类似） ；
- Jenkins，提前安装好set build descripteion插件，用于二维码链接的展示 ；
二、在jenkins上执行生成二维码的命令：
java -jar jarPath/qrCode.jar url=downloadUrl img=codeimgname.jpg path=imgpath
三、在jenkins上设置展示的地址：
注意，必须执行以下步骤，否则二维码不能出现
Manage Jenkins -> Configure Global Security，将Markup Formatter的设置更改为Safe HTML
三、构建后，展示下载的二维码：
3913
被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?
到【灌水乐园】发言
