java实现以某种格式按行读取写入文件

(1) 之前习惯性不考虑文件格式，一般都用简单的FileReader和BufferedReader标配，代码如下：

FileReader fr=new FileReader("D://haha.txt");
BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(fr);
String line=null;
while((line=br.readLine())!=null){
    一系列操作balabala~~;
}
br.close();
fr.close();

(2)后来遇到很多时候需要按照一定的格式进行文件的读写操作，修改后代码如下：

File f=new File("D://haha.txt');
FileInputStream in;
in = new FileInputStream(f);
BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in,"UTF-8"));
		
String line=null;
Map<String,Integer>tc=new HashMap<String,Integer>();
while((line=br.readLine())!=null){
    String elem[]=line.split("	");
    String data[]=elem[9].split("-");
    for(int i=1;i<data.length;i++){
        if(tc.containsKey(data[i])){
	    tc.put(data[i], tc.get(data[i])+1);
	}else{
	    tc.put(data[i], 1);
        } 
    }
}
br.close();
in.close();
//排序
ArrayList<Entry<String,Integer>>list=new ArrayList<Entry<String,Integer>>(tc.entrySet());
Collections.sort(list, new Comparator<Entry<String,Integer>>(){
    public int compare(Entry<String,Integer>o1,Entry<String,Integer>o2){
        int v1=o1.getValue().intValue();
        int v2=o2.getValue().intValue();
        return v2-v1;  //降序排列
    }
});
//写入
File f2=new File("D://sortedTags.txt");
FileOutputStream out=new FileOutputStream(f2);
BufferedWriter bw=new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(out,"UTF-8"));
for(Entry<String,Integer> e:list){
    bw.write(e.getKey()+"\t"+e.getValue()+"\n");
}
bw.close();
out.close();