字体的应用

字体的应用
设置字体颜色:
  setTextColor(HDC dc,RGB);
BOOL CreateFont(
   int nHeight,   // 高度
   int nWidth,    // 宽度
   int nEscapement, // 字符串倾斜角度
   int nOrientation, // 字符串旋转角度
   int nWeight, //字体的粗细
   BYTE bItalic, // 字体的倾斜
   BYTE bUnderline, // 是否有下划线
   BYTE cStrikeOut,  // 是否有删除线
   BYTE nCharSet, // 字符集
   BYTE nOutPrecision, // 输出精度
   BYTE nClipPrecision, // 剪切精度
   BYTE nQuality,        // 输出质量
   BYTE nPitchAndFamily, // 匹配字体
   LPCTSTR lpszFacename  // 字体名称
);


#include <Windows.h>
#include <PathCch.h>
// 窗口处理函数
#pragma comment(lib,"Pathcch.lib")
HINSTANCE g_hInstance = 0;
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
static HFONT font;
switch (uMsg)
{
case WM_CREATE:
font = CreateFont(30, 0, 45, 0, 900, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, L"华文行楷");
break;
case WM_PAINT:
{
PAINTSTRUCT ps;
HDC dc = BeginPaint(hwnd, &ps);
SetTextColor(dc, RGB(255, 0, 0));
auto old = SelectObject(dc, font);


TCHAR szText[256] = L"Hello,World!";
 
TextOut(dc, 10, 10, szText, lstrlen(szText));
RECT rect;
rect.left = 40;
rect.top = 40;
rect.right = 200;
rect.bottom = 200;
Rectangle(dc, 40, 40,200, 200);
DrawText(dc, szText, lstrlen(szText), &rect, DT_CENTER | DT_VCENTER|DT_NOCLIP|DT_SINGLELINE);
SelectObject(dc, old);

EndPaint(hwnd, &ps);
}
break;
case WM_DESTROY:
PostQuitMessage(0);
default:
break;
}
return DefWindowProc(hwnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam);
}
// 窗口注册函数
void Register(LPCWSTR lpClassName, WNDPROC wndproc)
{
WNDCLASSEX wcx = { 0 };


wcx.cbClsExtra = 0;
wcx.cbSize = sizeof(wcx);
wcx.cbWndExtra = 0;
wcx.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)(COLOR_WINDOW + 1);
wcx.hCursor = LoadCursor(g_hInstance, IDC_ARROW);
wcx.hIcon = NULL;
wcx.hIconSm = NULL;
wcx.hInstance = g_hInstance;
wcx.lpfnWndProc = wndproc;
wcx.lpszClassName = lpClassName;
wcx.lpszMenuName = NULL;
wcx.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;


RegisterClassEx(&wcx);
}


HWND CreateMain(LPCWSTR lpClassName)
{
HWND hwnd = CreateWindowEx(0, lpClassName, L"LEARN", WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, 100, 100, 700, 500, NULL, NULL, g_hInstance, NULL);
ShowWindow(hwnd, SW_SHOW);
UpdateWindow(hwnd);
return hwnd;
}


int exec()
{
MSG msg = { 0 };
while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
{
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
return msg.wParam;
}
int WINAPI WinMain(
HINSTANCE hInstance,
HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
LPSTR lpCmdLine,
int nCmdShow
)
{
g_hInstance = hInstance;
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(hPrevInstance);
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(lpCmdLine);
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(nCmdShow);
TCHAR szAppName[] = L"MAIN";
Register(szAppName, WndProc);
CreateMain(szAppName);
return exec();
}