MFC中的AfxWinMain函数探索

MFC中的AfxWinMain函数
   是通过win32的_tWinMain函数调用
   AfxWinMain的原形为:
     
 
int AFXAPI AfxWinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
_In_ LPTSTR lpCmdLine, int nCmdShow)
{
ASSERT(hPrevInstance == NULL);


int nReturnCode = -1;
// 此时的pthread为theApp的地址
CWinThread* pThread = AfxGetThread();
// 此时的pApp为theApp的地址 
CWinApp* pApp = AfxGetApp();


// AFX internal initialization
if (!AfxWinInit(hInstance, hPrevInstance, lpCmdLine, nCmdShow))
goto InitFailure;


// App global initializations (rare)
/*调用initApplication 初始化应用程序  */
if (pApp != NULL && !pApp->InitApplication())
goto InitFailure;


// Perform specific initializations
// 调用的是CWInApp中的InitInstance,
// 该函数是虚函数,如果子类中实现了,就会调用子类的InitInstance,
// 而重写该函数一般是为了创建显示窗口.
if (!pThread->InitInstance())
{
if (pThread->m_pMainWnd != NULL)
{
TRACE(traceAppMsg, 0, "Warning: Destroying non-NULL m_pMainWnd\n");
pThread->m_pMainWnd->DestroyWindow();
}
// 如果initInstance 返回的false,则会退出程序
nReturnCode = pThread->ExitInstance();
goto InitFailure;
}
// 消息循环
nReturnCode = pThread->Run();


InitFailure:
#ifdef _DEBUG
// Check for missing AfxLockTempMap calls
if (AfxGetModuleThreadState()->m_nTempMapLock != 0)
{
TRACE(traceAppMsg, 0, "Warning: Temp map lock count non-zero (%ld).\n",
AfxGetModuleThreadState()->m_nTempMapLock);
}
AfxLockTempMaps();
AfxUnlockTempMaps(-1);
#endif


AfxWinTerm();
return nReturnCode;
}