Android闪光灯实现

今天接到了一个面试的通知，面试的题目是15分钟实现一个手机闪光灯的效果

具体的代码如下：

一、声明闪光灯的权限 

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.FLASHLIGHT" />

注意：Camera权限6.0以上需要动态申请权限

二、具体的代码如下：

package com.google.yang.myapplication;

import android.hardware.Camera;
import android.hardware.Camera.Parameters;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;

/**
 * 闪光灯的控制
 *
 * @author yang
 */
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private Button open;
    private Button close;
    private Button openFlicker;
    private Button closeFlicker;
    private Camera camera;
    private Boolean isShanshuo;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        open = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.open);
        close = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.close);
        openFlicker = (Button) findViewById(R.id.openFlicker);
        closeFlicker = (Button) findViewById(R.id.closeFlicker);

        open.setOnClickListener(openOnClickListener);
        close.setOnClickListener(closeOnClickListener);
        openFlicker.setOnClickListener(openFlickerOnClickListener);
        closeFlicker.setOnClickListener(closeFlickerOnClickListener);
    }

    /**
     * 打开手电筒
     */
    private OnClickListener openOnClickListener = new OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            open();
        }
    };

    /**
     * 关闭手电筒
     */
    private OnClickListener closeOnClickListener = new OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            close();
        }
    };

    /**
     * 开启闪烁
     */
    private OnClickListener openFlickerOnClickListener = new OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            isShanshuo = true;
            openFlicker.setEnabled(false);
            new Thread(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    while (isShanshuo) {
                        open();
                        try {
                            Thread.sleep(300);
                        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                        close();
                        try {
                            Thread.sleep(300);
                        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                    }
                }
            }).start();
        }
    };

    /**
     * 关闭闪烁
     */
    private OnClickListener closeFlickerOnClickListener = new OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            isShanshuo = false;
            openFlicker.setEnabled(true);
        }
    };
    /**
     * 打开闪光灯
     *
     * @return
     */
    private void open() {
        try {
            camera = Camera.open();
            camera.startPreview();
            Parameters parameters = camera.getParameters();
            parameters.setFlashMode(Parameters.FLASH_MODE_TORCH);
            camera.setParameters(parameters);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    /**
     * 关闭闪光灯
     *
     * @return
     */
    private void close() {
        try {
            Parameters parameters = camera.getParameters();
            parameters.setFlashMode(Camera.Parameters.FLASH_MODE_OFF);
            camera.setParameters(parameters);
            camera.release();
            camera = null;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

}

XML界面很简单，四个按钮：

有兴趣的可以试一试，当作一个小工具收藏一下。