nginx代理123.com +跨域解释+附加代理转发日志

upstream apireport {
  server 172.18.2.60:18083;
}

server {
  listen 80;
  listen 443 ssl http2;
  server_name 123.com;
  access_log logs/report.access.log;
  error_log logs/report.error.log;
  ssl_certificate cert/214602433430717.pem;
  ssl_certificate_key cert/214602433430717.key;
  ssl_session_timeout 5m;
  ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4;
  ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
  ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

  #api-report
  location / {

    #允许所有域名跨域*
    add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin '*' always;

    #允许客户端携带验证信息，例如 cookie 之类的

    add_header Access-Control-Allow-Credentials true;

    #允许跨域方法：例如get
    add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods 'GET, POST,PUT, OPTIONS,DELETE';

    #允许跨域的请求头：例如token，假如开发多加一个请求头t123，下面Authorization后面新加上:     ,t123
    add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers 'DNT,X-Mx-ReqToken,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type,token,Authorization';

    #遇到OPTIONS方法返回204，安全起见
    if ($request_method = 'OPTIONS') {
      return 204;
    }

    #显示真实ip
    #proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for
    proxy_set_header Host $host;

    #proxy_set_header   cf-connecting-ip        $remote_addr; #这行cf-connecting-ip这个可以是参数，传真实ip
    proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
    proxy_pass http://apireport/;

    proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
    proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
    proxy_http_version 1.1;
    proxy_connect_timeout 60s;
    proxy_read_timeout 600s;
    proxy_send_timeout 200s;
  }

}

//请求日志记录，关键字段：request_time-请求总时间，upstream_response_time后端处理时 间
log_format  main  '$remote_addr  - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                 '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for" "$host"  "$cookie_ssl_edition" '
                 '"$upstream_addr"   "$upstream_status"  "$request_time"  '
                 '"$upstream_response_time" ';
   access_log  logs/access.log  main;

加 / 与不加 /

在配置proxy_pass代理转发时，如果后面的url加/，表示绝对根路径；如果没有/，表示相对路径

例如

1，加 /

server_name example.com
location /data/ {
    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1/;
}

访问 http://example.com/data/index.html会转发到 http://127.0.0.1/index.html

2，不加 /

server_name example.com
location /data/ {
    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
}

访问 http://example.com/data/index.html 会转发到 http://127.0.0.1/data/index.html