redisson实现redis分布式锁

1、依赖

 <!--redisson分布式锁-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.redisson</groupId>
            <artifactId>redisson</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.0</version>
        </dependency>

2、工具类

package com.hsshy.beam.distributedlock.redis;

import org.redisson.api.RLock;
import org.redisson.api.RedissonClient;

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

/**
 * redis分布式锁帮助类
 * @author 科帮网 By https://blog.52itstyle.com
 */
public class RedissLockUtil {
    private static RedissonClient redissonClient;
    
    public void setRedissonClient(RedissonClient locker) {
    	redissonClient = locker;
    }
    
    /**
     * 加锁
     * @param lockKey
     * @return
     */
    public static RLock lock(String lockKey) {
    	RLock lock = redissonClient.getLock(lockKey);
    	lock.lock();
        return lock;
    }

    /**
     * 释放锁
     * @param lockKey
     */
    public static void unlock(String lockKey) {
    	RLock lock = redissonClient.getLock(lockKey);
		lock.unlock();
    }
    
    /**
     * 释放锁
     * @param lock
     */
    public static void unlock(RLock lock) {
    	lock.unlock();
    }

    /**
     * 带超时的锁
     * @param lockKey
     * @param timeout 超时时间   单位：秒
     */
    public static RLock lock(String lockKey, int timeout) {
    	RLock lock = redissonClient.getLock(lockKey);
		lock.lock(timeout, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
		return lock;
    }
    
    /**
     * 带超时的锁
     * @param lockKey
     * @param unit 时间单位
     * @param timeout 超时时间
     */
    public static RLock lock(String lockKey, TimeUnit unit , int timeout) {
    	RLock lock = redissonClient.getLock(lockKey);
		lock.lock(timeout, unit);
		return lock;
    }
    
    /**
     * 尝试获取锁
     * @param lockKey
     * @param waitTime 最多等待时间
     * @param leaseTime 上锁后自动释放锁时间
     * @return
     */
    public static boolean tryLock(String lockKey, int waitTime, int leaseTime) {
        RLock lock = redissonClient.getLock(lockKey);
		try {
			return lock.tryLock(waitTime, leaseTime, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			return false;
		}
    }
    
    /**
     * 尝试获取锁
     * @param lockKey
     * @param unit 时间单位
     * @param waitTime 最多等待时间
     * @param leaseTime 上锁后自动释放锁时间
     * @return
     */
    public static boolean tryLock(String lockKey, TimeUnit unit, int waitTime, int leaseTime) {
    	RLock lock = redissonClient.getLock(lockKey);
		try {
			return lock.tryLock(waitTime, leaseTime, unit);
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			return false;
		}
    }
}

3、redisson属性装配类

package com.hsshy.beam.distributedlock.redis;

import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;

@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "redisson")
public class RedissonProperties {

    private int timeout = 3000;

    private String address;

    private String password;

    private int connectionPoolSize = 64;
    
    private int connectionMinimumIdleSize=10;

    private int slaveConnectionPoolSize = 250;

    private int masterConnectionPoolSize = 250;

    private String[] sentinelAddresses;

    private String masterName;

    public int getTimeout() {
        return timeout;
    }

    public void setTimeout(int timeout) {
        this.timeout = timeout;
    }

    public int getSlaveConnectionPoolSize() {
        return slaveConnectionPoolSize;
    }

    public void setSlaveConnectionPoolSize(int slaveConnectionPoolSize) {
        this.slaveConnectionPoolSize = slaveConnectionPoolSize;
    }

    public int getMasterConnectionPoolSize() {
        return masterConnectionPoolSize;
    }

    public void setMasterConnectionPoolSize(int masterConnectionPoolSize) {
        this.masterConnectionPoolSize = masterConnectionPoolSize;
    }

    public String[] getSentinelAddresses() {
        return sentinelAddresses;
    }

    public void setSentinelAddresses(String sentinelAddresses) {
        this.sentinelAddresses = sentinelAddresses.split(",");
    }

    public String getMasterName() {
        return masterName;
    }

    public void setMasterName(String masterName) {
        this.masterName = masterName;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }

    public String getAddress() {
        return address;
    }

    public void setAddress(String address) {
        this.address = address;
    }

    public int getConnectionPoolSize() {
        return connectionPoolSize;
    }

    public void setConnectionPoolSize(int connectionPoolSize) {
        this.connectionPoolSize = connectionPoolSize;
    }

    public int getConnectionMinimumIdleSize() {
        return connectionMinimumIdleSize;
    }

    public void setConnectionMinimumIdleSize(int connectionMinimumIdleSize) {
        this.connectionMinimumIdleSize = connectionMinimumIdleSize;
    }
}

4、SpringBoot自动装配类

package com.hsshy.beam.distributedlock.redis;

import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.redisson.Redisson;
import org.redisson.api.RedissonClient;
import org.redisson.config.Config;
import org.redisson.config.SingleServerConfig;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnClass;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnProperty;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.EnableConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

//import org.redisson.config.SentinelServersConfig;

@Configuration
@ConditionalOnClass(Config.class)
@EnableConfigurationProperties(RedissonProperties.class)
public class RedissonAutoConfiguration {

    @Autowired
    private RedissonProperties redssionProperties;

    /**
     * 哨兵模式自动装配
     * @return
     */
//    @Bean
//    @ConditionalOnProperty(name="redisson.master-name")
//    RedissonClient redissonSentinel() {
//        Config config = new Config();
//        SentinelServersConfig serverConfig = config.useSentinelServers().addSentinelAddress(redssionProperties.getSentinelAddresses())
//                .setMasterName(redssionProperties.getMasterName())
//                .setTimeout(redssionProperties.getTimeout())
//                .setMasterConnectionPoolSize(redssionProperties.getMasterConnectionPoolSize())
//                .setSlaveConnectionPoolSize(redssionProperties.getSlaveConnectionPoolSize());
//        
//        if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(redssionProperties.getPassword())) {
//            serverConfig.setPassword(redssionProperties.getPassword());
//        }
//        return Redisson.create(config);
//    }

    /**
     * 单机模式自动装配
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    @ConditionalOnProperty(name="redisson.address")
    RedissonClient redissonSingle() {
        Config config = new Config();
        SingleServerConfig serverConfig = config.useSingleServer()
                .setAddress(redssionProperties.getAddress())
                .setTimeout(redssionProperties.getTimeout())
                .setConnectionPoolSize(redssionProperties.getConnectionPoolSize())
                .setConnectionMinimumIdleSize(redssionProperties.getConnectionMinimumIdleSize());
        if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(redssionProperties.getPassword())) {
            serverConfig.setPassword(redssionProperties.getPassword());
        }

        return Redisson.create(config);
    }

    /**
     * 装配locker类，并将实例注入到RedissLockUtil中
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    RedissLockUtil redissLockUtil(RedissonClient redissonClient) {
    	RedissLockUtil redissLockUtil = new RedissLockUtil();
    	redissLockUtil.setRedissonClient(redissonClient);
		return redissLockUtil;
    }

}

5、配置文件application.yml 加上

# 哨兵模式
#redisson:
#  master-name: mymaster
#  password:
#  sentinel-addresses: 10.47.91.83:26379,10.47.91.83:26380,10.47.91.83:26381

redisson:
  address: redis://127.0.0.1:6379
  password:

6、使用1（会出现超卖现象）

@Override
	@Transactional
	public R startSeckilRedisLock(long seckillId, long userId) {
		boolean res=false;
		try {
			res = RedissLockUtil.tryLock(seckillId+"", TimeUnit.SECONDS, 3, 20);
			if(res){
				Seckill seckill = seckillService.selectById(seckillId);
				if(seckill.getNumber()>0){
					SuccessKilled killed = new SuccessKilled();
					killed.setSeckillId(seckillId);
					killed.setUserId(userId);
					killed.setState(0);
					killed.setCreateTime(new Timestamp(new Date().getTime()));
					successKilledService.save(killed);
					Seckill temp = new Seckill();
					temp.setId(seckillId);
					temp.setNumber(0);
					seckillMapper.updateNum(temp);
				}else{
					return R.fail();
				}
			}else{
			    return R.fail();
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally{
			if(res){//释放锁
				RedissLockUtil.unlock(seckillId+"");
			}
		}
		return R.ok();
	}

7、使用2 (使用aop注解)

package com.hsshy.beam.aop;
import java.lang.annotation.*;


@Target({ElementType.PARAMETER, ElementType.METHOD})    
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)    
@Documented    
public  @interface RedisServicelock {
	 String description()  default "";
}

package com.hsshy.beam.aop;

import com.hsshy.beam.distributedlock.redis.RedissLockUtil;
import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Around;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Pointcut;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Scope;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.Order;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;

/**
 * 同步锁 AOP
 * 创建者	张志朋
 * 创建时间	2015年6月3日
 * @transaction 中  order 大小的说明
 * https://docs.spring.io/spring/docs/4.3.14.RELEASE/spring-framework-reference/htmlsingle/#transaction-declarative-annotations
 * https://docs.spring.io/spring/docs/4.3.14.RELEASE/javadoc-api/
 */
@Component
@Scope
@Aspect
@Order(1)
//order越小越是最先执行，但更重要的是最先执行的最后结束。order默认值是2147483647
public class RedisLockAspect {
	/**
     * 思考：为什么不用synchronized
     * service 默认是单例的，并发下lock只有一个实例
     */
	private static  Lock lock = new ReentrantLock(true);//互斥锁 参数默认false，不公平锁  
	
	//Service层切点     用于记录错误日志
	@Pointcut("@annotation(com.hsshy.beam.aop.RedisServicelock)")
	public void lockAspect() {
		
	}
	
    @Around("lockAspect()")
    public  Object around(ProceedingJoinPoint joinPoint) {
		boolean res=false;

    	Object obj = null;
    	String seckillId = joinPoint.getArgs()[0].toString();
		try {
			res = RedissLockUtil.tryLock(seckillId, TimeUnit.SECONDS, 3, 20);

			if(res){
				obj = joinPoint.proceed();
			}


		} catch (Throwable e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			throw new RuntimeException();       
		} finally{
			if(res){//释放锁
				RedissLockUtil.unlock(seckillId+"");
			}
		}
    	return obj;
    } 
}