Invert a binary tree.
4
/ \
2 7
/ \ / \
1 3 6 9
to
4
/ \
7 2
/ \ / \
9 6 3 1
Trivia:
This problem was inspired by this original tweet by Max Howell:
Google: 90% of our engineers use the software you wrote (Homebrew), but you can’t invert a binary tree on a whiteboard so fuck off.
非递归
public static TreeNode invertTree(TreeNode root)
{
if(root == null)
{
return null;
}
Queue<TreeNode> queue = new LinkedList<TreeNode>();
//向列队中添加元素
queue.offer(root);
while(!queue.isEmpty())
{
//获取并移出元素
TreeNode node = queue.poll();
TreeNode left = node.left;
node.left = node.right;
node.right = left;
if(node.left != null)
{
queue.offer(node.left);
}
if(node.right != null)
{
queue.offer(node.right);
}
}
return root;
}
递归
public TreeNode invertTree(TreeNode root)
{
if (root==null)
{
return null;
}
TreeNode left=root.left;
TreeNode right=root.right;
root.left=invertTree(right);
root.right=invertTree(left);
return root;
}