javascript获取以及设置光标位置

一. 获取光标位置：

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// 获取光标位置 function getCursortPosition (textDom) {     var cursorPos = 0;     if (document.selection) {         // IE Support         textDom.focus ();         var selectRange = document.selection.createRange();         selectRange.moveStart ('character', -textDom.value.length);         cursorPos = selectRange.text.length;     }else if (textDom.selectionStart || textDom.selectionStart == '0') {         // Firefox support         cursorPos = textDom.selectionStart;     }     return cursorPos; }

　

二. 设置光标位置：

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// 设置光标位置 function setCaretPosition(textDom, pos){     if(textDom.setSelectionRange) {         // IE Support         textDom.focus();         textDom.setSelectionRange(pos, pos);     }else if (textDom.createTextRange) {         // Firefox support         var range = textDom.createTextRange();         range.collapse(true);         range.moveEnd('character', pos);         range.moveStart('character', pos);         range.select();     } }

　　

三. 获取选中文字：

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// 获取选中文字 function getSelectText() {     var userSelection, text;     if (window.getSelection) {         // Firefox support         userSelection = window.getSelection();     } else if (document.selection) {         // IE Support         userSelection = document.selection.createRange();     }     if (!(text = userSelection.text)) {         text = userSelection;     }     return text; }

　　

四. 选中特定范围的文本：

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/** * 选中特定范围的文本 * 参数： *     textDom  [JavaScript DOM String] 当前对象 *     startPos  [Int]  起始位置 *     endPos  [Int]  终点位置 */ function setSelectText(textDom, startPos, endPos) {     var startPos = parseInt(startPos),         endPos = parseInt(endPos),         textLength = textDom.value.length;     if(textLength){         if(!startPos){             startPos = 0;         }         if(!endPos){             endPos = textLength;         }         if(startPos > textLength){             startPos = textLength;         }         if(endPos > textLength){             endPos = textLength;         }         if(startPos < 0){             startPos = textLength + startPos;         }         if(endPos < 0){             endPos = textLength + endPos;         }         if(textDom.createTextRange){             // IE Support             var range = textDom.createTextRange();             range.moveStart("character",-textLength);             range.moveEnd("character",-textLength);             range.moveStart("character", startPos);             range.moveEnd("character",endPos);             range.select();         }else{             // Firefox support             textDom.setSelectionRange(startPos, endPos);             textDom.focus();         }     } }

　　

五. 在光标后插入文本：

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/** * 在光标后插入文本 * 参数： *     textDom  [JavaScript DOM String] 当前对象 *     value  [String]  要插入的文本 */ function insertAfterText(textDom, value) {     var selectRange;     if (document.selection) {         // IE Support         textDom.focus();         selectRange = document.selection.createRange();         selectRange.text = value;         textDom.focus();     }else if (textDom.selectionStart || textDom.selectionStart == '0') {         // Firefox support         var startPos = textDom.selectionStart;         var endPos = textDom.selectionEnd;         var scrollTop = textDom.scrollTop;         textDom.value = textDom.value.substring(0, startPos) + value + textDom.value.substring(endPos, textDom.value.length);         textDom.focus();         textDom.selectionStart = startPos + value.length;         textDom.selectionEnd = startPos + value.length;         textDom.scrollTop = scrollTop;     }     else {         textDom.value += value;         textDom.focus();     } }