基于NetCoreServer的WebSocket客户端实现群播（学习笔记）

一、NetCoreServer介绍

超快速、低延迟的异步套接字服务器和客户端 C# .NET Core 库，支持 TCP、SSL、UDP、HTTP、HTTPS、WebSocket 协议和 10K 连接问题解决方案。

开源地址：https://github.com/chronoxor/NetCoreServer
支持：
Example: TCP chat server
Example: TCP chat client
Example: SSL chat server
Example: SSL chat client
Example: UDP echo server
Example: UDP echo client
Example: UDP multicast server
Example: UDP multicast client
Example: Unix Domain Socket chat server
Example: Unix Domain Socket chat client
Example: Simple protocol
Example: Simple protocol server
Example: Simple protocol client
Example: HTTP server
Example: HTTP client
Example: HTTPS server
Example: HTTPS client
Example: WebSocket chat server
Example: WebSocket chat client
Example: WebSocket secure chat server
Example: WebSocket secure chat client
本文重点学习WebSocket通讯

二、服务端及双客户端代码

2.1 服务端控制台

using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Text;
using NetCoreServer;

namespace WsChatServer
{
   
    class ChatSession : WsSession
    {
   
        public ChatSession(WsServer server) : base(server) {
   }

        public override void OnWsConnected(HttpRequest request)
        {
   
            Console.WriteLine($"Chat WebSocket session with Id {
     Id} connected!");

            // Send invite message
            string message = "Hello from WebSocket chat! Please send a message or '!' to disconnect the client!";
            SendTextAsync(message);
        }

        public override void OnWsDisconnected()
        {
   
            Console.WriteLine($"Chat WebSocket session with Id {
     Id} 已断开!");
        }

        public override void OnWsReceived(byte[] buffer, long offset, long size)
        {
   
            string message = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(buffer, (int)offset, (int)size);
            Console.WriteLine("来自: " + message);

            // Multicast message to all connected sessions
            ((WsServer)Server).MulticastText(message);

            // If the buffer starts with '!' the disconnect the current session
            if (message == "!")
                Close();
        }

        protected override void OnError(SocketError error)
        {
   
            Console.WriteLine($"Chat WebSocket session caught an error with code {
     error}");
        }
    }

    class ChatServer : WsServer
    {
   
        public ChatServer(IPAddress address, int port) : base(address, port) {
   }

        protected override TcpSession CreateSession() {
    return new ChatSession(this); }

        protected override void OnError(SocketError error)
        {
   
            Console.WriteLine($"错误 {
     error}");
        }
    }

    class Program
    {
   
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
   
            // WebSocket server port 服务端口
            int port = 9999;
            if (args.Length > 0)
                port = int.Parse(args[0]);

            // WebSocket server content path
            string www = "../../../../../www/ws";
            if (args.Length > 1)
                www = args[1];

            Console.WriteLine($"WebSocket 服务端口: {
     port}");
            Console.WriteLine($"WebSocket server static content path: {
     www}"