1、使用selenium+testng实现UI测试自动化
(1)导入selenium-server-standalone.jar,此包是作为selenium依赖的jar包
(2)导入testng-6.8.8.jar:此包是作为testng依赖的jar包
(3)代码说明①
①此部分代码是说明如果安装的firefox没有安装在默认位置,那么需要进行这个配置,使用自己安装的firefox.exe,作为driver
File pathToBinary = new File("D:\\MozillaFirefox\\firefox.exe");
FirefoxBinary ffBinary = new FirefoxBinary(pathToBinary);
FirefoxProfile firefoxProfile = new FirefoxProfile();
driver = new FirefoxDriver(ffBinary,firefoxProfile);
②全部代码展示:
package com.lxp.test;
import java.io.File;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxBinary;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxProfile;
import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
public class TestNGTest {
WebDriver driver;
@Test
public void hello() {
File pathToBinary = new File("D:\\MozillaFirefox\\firefox.exe");
FirefoxBinary ffBinary = new FirefoxBinary(pathToBinary);
FirefoxProfile firefoxProfile = new FirefoxProfile();
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>//System.setProperty("webdriver.firefox.bin", "D:\\MozillaFirefox\\firefox.exe");//或者使用此种设置浏览器的方式
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>driver = new FirefoxDriver();
driver = new FirefoxDriver(ffBinary,firefoxProfile);
//driver = new FirefoxDriver();
driver.get("http://www.baidu.com");
driver.manage().window().maximize();
WebElement txtbox = driver.findElement(By.name("wd"));
txtbox.sendKeys("中国");
WebElement btn = driver.findElement(By.id("su"));
btn.click();
String expectedTitle = "百度一下,你就知道";
String actualTitle = driver.getTitle();
Assert.assertEquals(expectedTitle, actualTitle);
}
}