springboot2实战之旅-5.2使用Redis

?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>2.7.3</version>
		<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
	</parent>
	<groupId>com.example</groupId>
	<artifactId>springboot_520_redis</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<name>springboot_520_redis</name>
	<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
	<properties>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
	</properties>
	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>mysql</groupId>
			<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>

	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>

</project>

 在创建项目之前，需要启动redis。（似乎没做到）新建项目，添加依赖。

在配置文件中配置Redis信息：服务地址和端口。

spring.redis.host=localhost

spring.redis.port=6379

创建一个RedisService，创建set(),get()方法。

@Service
//这是一个受spring管理的Javabean对象。
public class RedisService {
    @Resource
    //注入redis Template
    private RedisTemplate<String,Object> redisTemplate;

    //redis存放数据
    public void set(String key,Object value){
//        ValueOperations<String,Object> vo=redisTemplate.opsForValue();
//        vo.set(key, value);
        redisTemplate.setKeySerializer((new StringRedisSerializer()));
        ValueOperations<String,Object> vo= redisTemplate.opsForValue();
        vo.set(key, value);

    }

    //redis取出数据。
    public Object get(String key){
        ValueOperations<String,Object> vo=redisTemplate.opsForValue();
        return vo.get(key);
    }
}

创建一个UserController进行测试。调用Redis内的Set方法和Get方法。

@RestController
public class UserController {
    @Autowired

    private RedisService redisService;

    @GetMapping(value="saveUser")
    public String saveUser(Long id,String userName,String userPassword)
    {
        User user=new User(id,userName,userPassword);
        redisService.set(id.toString(),user);
        return "success";
    }

    @GetMapping(value="getUserById")
    public Object getUserById(Long id){
        return redisService.get(id.toString());
    }
}

测试运行 

启动项目，报错。

应该是没有连接数据库导致，明天继续来试。