我们先来看一个简单的程序:
#include <stdio.h>#include <windows.h>DWORD WINAPI ThreadFun(LPVOID pM){ printf("%s\n", pM); return 0;}int main(){ printf("main thread\n"); HANDLE handle = CreateThread(NULL, 0, ThreadFun, "hello world", 0, NULL); CloseHandle(handle); Sleep(2000); return 0;}
在主线程中,传递给线程函数ThreadFun的串为"hello world". 受CreateThread函数的限制,只能传递LPVOID, 糟糕了,如果你要传递很多东东给子线程, 那么,该怎么办呢?请看下面的程序:
#include <stdio.h>#include <windows.h>typedef struct test{ int n; char c; char a[100];}Test;DWORD WINAPI ThreadFun(LPVOID pM){ Test *pt = (Test *)pM; printf("%d, %c, %s\n", pt->n, pt->c, pt->a); return 0;}int main(){ printf("main thread\n"); Test t; t.n = 1; t.c = 'x'; memset(t.a, 0, sizeof(t.a)); strncpy(t.a, "so great", sizeof(t.a) - 1); HANDLE handle = CreateThread(NULL, 0, ThreadFun, (LPVOID)&t, 0, NULL); CloseHandle(handle); Sleep(2000); return 0;}
这种方式,无处不在,无处不见。下次见了,要认识哈。
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