整合SSM框架—Mybatis层的编写

1、数据库配置文件 database.properties

driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
# 如果mysql是8.0以上版本需要设置一个时区
url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssmbuild?useSSL=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
username=root
password=199478

2、idea关联数据库

3、编写mybatis的核心配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <properties resource="database.properties"/>
    <typeAliases>
        <package name="com.bjpowernode.pojo"/>
    </typeAliases>

    <environments default="jdbc">
        <environment id="jdbc">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"></transactionManager>
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="${driver}"/>
                <property name="url" value="${url}"/>
                <property name="username" value="${username}"/>
                <property name="password" value="${password}"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>

    <!--绑定对应的mapper-->
    <mappers>
        <mapper class="com.bjpowernode.dao.BookMapper"/>
    </mappers>
</configuration>

4、编写数据库对应的实体类，使用lombok插件

package com.bjpowernode.pojo;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor  //有参构造
@NoArgsConstructor  //无参构造
public class Books {
    private int bookID;
    private String bookName;
    private int bookCounts;
    private String detail;

}

5、编写dao层的mapper接口，操作数据库

package com.bjpowernode.dao;

import com.bjpowernode.pojo.Books;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;

import java.util.List;

public interface BookMapper {

    //增加一本书
    int insertBook(Books book);

    //删除一本书
    int deleteBookById(@Param("bookID") int id);

    //更新一本书
    int updateBook(Books book);

    //根据id查询一本书
    Books queryBookById(int id);

    //查询全部的书
    List<Books> queryBooks();
}

6、编写接口对应的mapper.xml文件，需要导入mybatis的包

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.bjpowernode.dao.BookMapper">
    <insert id="insertBook" parameterType="Books">
        insert into ssmbuild.books (bookID,bookName,bookCounts,detail)
        values(#{bookID},#{bookName},#{bookCounts},#{detail});
    </insert>

    <delete id="deleteBookById">
        delete from ssmbuild.books where bookID=#{bookID}
    </delete>

    <update id="updateBook" parameterType="Books">
        update ssmbuild.books set bookName=#{bookName},bookCounts=#{bookCounts},detail=#{detail} where bookID={bookID}
    </update>

    <select id="queryBookById" resultType="Books">
        select * from ssmbuild.books where bookID=#{bookID};
    </select>

    <select id="queryBooks" resultType="Books">
        select * from ssmbuild.books;
    </select>
</mapper>

7、编写service层的接口和实现类

package com.bjpowernode.service;

import com.bjpowernode.pojo.Books;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;

import java.util.List;

public interface BookService {
    //增加一本书
    int insertBook(Books book);

    //删除一本书
    int deleteBookById(int id);

    //更新一本书
    int updateBook(Books book);

    //根据id查询一本书
    Books queryBookById(int id);

    //查询全部的书
    List<Books> queryBooks();
}

package com.bjpowernode.service;

import com.bjpowernode.dao.BookMapper;
import com.bjpowernode.pojo.Books;

import java.util.List;

public class BookServiceImp implements BookService {
    //service调用dao曾，组合dao
    private BookMapper bookMapper;
    //set注入
    public void setBookMapper(BookMapper bookMapper) {
        this.bookMapper = bookMapper;
    }

    //service调用dao层
    public int insertBook(Books book) {
        return bookMapper.insertBook(book);
    }

    public int deleteBookById(int id) {
        return bookMapper.deleteBookById(id);
    }

    public int updateBook(Books book) {
        return bookMapper.updateBook(book);
    }

    public Books queryBookById(int id) {
        return bookMapper.queryBookById(id);
    }

    public List<Books> queryBooks() {
        return bookMapper.queryBooks();
    }
}

到此，底层需求操作编写完成