Tornado中的协程

如下使用tonado遇到问题，当一个服务调用自身时，会发生线程的阻塞

#coding=utf-8
import tornado.web
import tornado.gen
import tornado.httpclient
import tornado

import threading

thread_num = 10

class Application(tornado.web.Application):
	def __init__(self):
		handlers = [(r'/handler1/(.*)/(.*)', Handler1),
		            (r'/handler2', Handler2),]
		tornado.web.Application.__init__(self,handlers)

class Handler2(tornado.web.RequestHandler):

	@tornado.web.asynchronous
	@tornado.gen.engine
	def get(self, *args):
		# 浏览器输入url :    http://127.0.0.1:8888/handler1/aaa/bbb
		print 'in handler2 get...........'
		self.write('handler2 response')
		self.finish()

class Handler1(tornado.web.RequestHandler):

	@tornado.web.asynchronous
	@tornado.gen.engine
	def get(self, *args):
		# 浏览器输入url :    http://127.0.0.1:8888/handler1/aaa/bbb

		self.thread_lock = threading.Lock()
		response = yield tornado.gen.Task(self.method)
		self.write(str(response))
		print 'after self.write....'
		self.finish()

	@tornado.gen.engine
	def method(self, callback):
		self.response = []
		threads = []
		for i in range(thread_num):
			thr = threading.Thread(target=self.fun, args=(i, callback))
			threads.append(thr)
		for t in threads:
			t.start()
		for t in threads:
			t.join()
		print 'after join, ......... %s' % threads
		yield tornado.gen.Task(self.wait_response)
		callback(self.response)

	@tornado.gen.engine
	def wait_response(self, callback):
		while len(self.response) < 10:
			continue
		callback(None)


	@tornado.web.asynchronous
	@tornado.gen.engine
	def fun(self, i, calback):
		import  urllib2, time
		print 'aaaaaaaaaaa'

		# response = urllib2.urlopen("http://127.0.0.1:8888/handler1/aaa/bbb")
		http_client = tornado.httpclient.AsyncHTTPClient()
		response = yield tornado.gen.Task(http_client.fetch, "http://127.0.0.1:8888/handler2")
		print time.time(), response
		with self.thread_lock:
			self.response.append('xxx: ' + str(i))


if __name__=='__main__':
	application = Application()
	application.listen(8888)
	# application.listen(8889)
	tornado.ioloop.IOLoop.instance().start()

使用tornado4的协程解决该问题：

#coding=utf-8
import tornado.web
import tornado.gen
import tornado.httpclient
import tornado
from tornado import gen

import threading

thread_num = 10

class Application(tornado.web.Application):
	def __init__(self):
		handlers = [(r'/handler1/(.*)/(.*)', Handler1),
		            (r'/handler2', Handler2),]
		tornado.web.Application.__init__(self,handlers)

class Handler2(tornado.web.RequestHandler):

	@gen.coroutine
	def get(self, *args):
		# 浏览器输入url :    http://127.0.0.1:8888/handler1/aaa/bbb
		print 'in handler2 get...........'
		self.write('handler2 response')
		self.finish()

class Handler1(tornado.web.RequestHandler):

	@gen.coroutine
	def get(self, *args):
		# 浏览器输入url :    http://127.0.0.1:8888/handler1/aaa/bbb

		self.thread_lock = threading.Lock()
		response = yield self.method()
		self.write(str(response))
		print 'after self.write....'
		self.finish()

	@gen.coroutine
	def method(self,):
		self.response = []
		# threads = []
		# for i in range(thread_num):
		# 	thr = threading.Thread(target=self.fun, args=(i,))
		# 	threads.append(thr)
		# for t in threads:
		# 	t.start()
		# for t in threads:
		# 	t.join()
		# print 'after join, ......... %s' % threads
		# yield tornado.gen.Task(self.wait_response)

		for i in range(thread_num):
			yield self.fun(i)

		raise gen.Return(self.response)

	@gen.coroutine
	def fun(self, i):
		import  urllib2, time
		print 'aaaaaaaaaaa'

		# response = urllib2.urlopen("http://127.0.0.1:8888/handler1/aaa/bbb")
		http_client = tornado.httpclient.AsyncHTTPClient()
		response = yield http_client.fetch("http://127.0.0.1:8888/handler2")
		print time.time(), response
		with self.thread_lock:
			self.response.append('xxx: ' + str(i))
		# callback(None)


if __name__=='__main__':
	application = Application()
	application.listen(8888)
	# application.listen(8889)
	tornado.ioloop.IOLoop.instance().start()