Windows c++界面开发初学(十一)win32

这篇博客介绍了作者在Windows环境下使用C++进行UI设计和用户登录注册功能的实现。通过win32 API,作者完成了用户登录、注册页面,并实现了页面跳转和错误提示功能。在比较MFC与win32 API后,作者选择继续使用win32 API进行界面开发。
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今天把项目的UI设计好了,页面跳转也设置好了,先完成了用户登录和用户注册。
代码设计了很多以前实训写的代码,这里就不放上来了,通过函数名字还是能看出来在干什么的。

参考博客:
【mfc】用对话框的切换实现重新登录
CHAR与WCHAR字符串的转化

发现MFC其实就是把win32的api封装起来更易于使用,但是因为写完这个程序就不学windows的接口写界面了,所以虽然mfc很方便但是还是继续用win32吧。

UI

用户登录
这里写图片描述
用户注册
这里写图片描述

代码

AgendaService agendaService;//此对象用于管理会议系统,提供了主要的对用户和会议的操作接口

//此函数用于将string转换为wchar
WCHAR* StringToWchar(const string& s) {
    int length = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, s.c_str(), -1, NULL, 0);
    WCHAR* w_string = new WCHAR[length+1];
    memset(w_string, 0, sizeof(WCHAR)*length);
    MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0, s.c_str(), -1, w_string, length);
    return w_string;
}

//此函数用于将WCHAR转换为string
string WcharToString(const WCHAR* s) {
    int length = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, s, -1, NULL, 0, NULL, false);
    
C++写的一个简单的界面演示系统 void CMiniDrawDoc::AddFigure (CFigure *PFigure) { m_FigArray.Add (PFigure); SetModifiedFlag (); } CFigure *CMiniDrawDoc::GetFigure (int Index) { if (Index m_FigArray.GetUpperBound ()) return 0; return (CFigure *)m_FigArray.GetAt (Index); } int CMiniDrawDoc::GetNumFigs () { return m_FigArray.GetSize (); } void CMiniDrawDoc::DeleteContents() { // TODO: Add your specialized code here and/or call the base class int Index = m_FigArray.GetSize (); while (Index--) delete m_FigArray.GetAt (Index); m_FigArray.RemoveAll (); CDocument::DeleteContents(); } void CMiniDrawDoc::OnEditClearAll() { // TODO: Add your command handler code here DeleteContents (); UpdateAllViews (0); SetModifiedFlag (); } void CMiniDrawDoc::OnUpdateEditClearAll(CCmdUI* pCmdUI) { // TODO: Add your command update UI handler code here pCmdUI->Enable (m_FigArray.GetSize ()); } void CMiniDrawDoc::OnEditUndo() { // TODO: Add your command handler code here int Index = m_FigArray.GetUpperBound (); if (Index > -1) { delete m_FigArray.GetAt (Index); m_FigArray.RemoveAt (Index); } UpdateAllViews (0); SetModifiedFlag (); } void CMiniDrawDoc::OnUpdateEditUndo(CCmdUI* pCmdUI) { // TODO: Add your command update UI handler code here pCmdUI->Enable (m_FigArray.GetSize ()); } // implementation of figure classes: IMPLEMENT_SERIAL (CFigure, CObject, 3) CRect CFigure::GetDimRect () { return CRect (min (m_X1, m_X2), min (m_Y1, m_Y2), max (m_X1, m_X2) + 1, max (m_Y1, m_Y2) + 1); } void CFigure::Serialize (CArchive& ar) { if (ar.IsStoring ()) ar << m_X1 << m_Y1 << m_X2 << m_Y2 <> m_X1 >> m_Y1 >> m_X2 >> m_Y2 >> m_Color; } IMPLEMENT_SERIAL (CLine, CFigure, 3) CLine::CLine (int X1, int Y1, int X2, int Y2, COLORREF Color, int Thickness) { m_X1 = X1; m_Y1 = Y1; m_X2 = X2; m_Y2 = Y2; m_Color = Color; m_Thickness = Thickness; } void CLine::Serialize (CArchive& ar) { CFigure::Serialize (ar); if (ar.IsStoring ()) ar <> m_Thickness; } void CLine::Draw (CDC *PDC) { CPen Pen, *POldPen; // select pen/brush: Pen.CreatePen (PS_SOLID, m_Thickness, m_Color); POldPen = PDC->SelectObject (&Pen); // draw figure: PDC->MoveTo (m_X1, m_Y1); PDC->LineTo (m_X2, m_Y2); // remove pen/brush: PDC->SelectObject (POldPen); } IMPLEMENT_SERIAL (CRectangle, CFigure, 3) CRectangle::CRectangle (int X1, int Y1, int X2, int Y2, COLORREF Color, int Thickness) { m_X1 = X1; m_Y1 = Y1; m_X2 = X2; m_Y2 = Y2; m_Color = Color; m_Thickness = Thickness; } void CRectangle::Serialize (CArchive& ar) { CFigure::Serialize (ar); if (ar.IsStoring ()) ar <> m_Thickness; } void CRectangle::Draw (CDC *PDC) { CPen Pen, *POldPen; // select pen/brush: Pen.CreatePen (PS_INSIDEFRAME, m_Thickness, m_Color); POldPen = PDC->SelectObject (&Pen); PDC->SelectStockObject (NULL_BRUSH); // draw figure: PDC->Rectangle (m_X1, m_Y1, m_X2, m_Y2); // remove pen/brush: PDC->SelectObject (POldPen); } IMPLEMENT_SERIAL (CRectFill, CFigure, 3) CRectFill::CRectFill (int X1, int Y1, int X2, int Y2, COLORREF Color) { m_X1 = min (X1, X2); m_Y1 = min (Y1, Y2); m_X2 = max (X1, X2); m_Y2 = max (Y1, Y2); m_Color = Color; } void CRectFill::Draw (CDC *PDC) { CBrush Brush, *POldBrush; CPen Pen, *POldPen; // select pen/brush: Pen.CreatePen (PS_INSIDEFRAME, 1, m_Color); POldPen = PDC->SelectObject (&Pen); Brush.CreateSolidBrush (m_Color); POldBrush = PDC->SelectObject (&Brush); // draw figure: PDC->Rectangle (m_X1, m_Y1, m_X2, m_Y2); // remove pen/brush: PDC->SelectObject (POldPen); PDC->SelectObject (POldBrush); } IMPLEMENT_SERIAL (CRectRound, CFigure, 3) CRectRound::CRectRound (int X1, int Y1, int X2, int Y2, COLORREF Color, int Thickness) { m_X1 = min (X1, X2); m_Y1 = min (Y1, Y2); m_X2 = max (X1, X2); m_Y2 = max (Y1, Y2); m_Color = Color; m_Thickness = Thickness; } void CRectRound::Serialize (CArchive& ar) { CFigure::Serialize (ar); if (ar.IsStoring ()) ar <> m_Thickness; } void CRectRound::Draw (CDC *PDC) { CPen Pen, *POldPen; // select pen/brush: Pen.CreatePen (PS_INSIDEFRAME, m_Thickness, m_Color); POldPen = PDC->SelectObject (&Pen); PDC->SelectStockObject (NULL_BRUSH); // draw figure: int SizeRound = (m_X2 - m_X1 + m_Y2 - m_Y1) / 6; PDC->RoundRect (m_X1, m_Y1, m_X2, m_Y2, SizeRound, SizeRound); // remove pen/brush: PDC->SelectObject (POldPen); } IMPLEMENT_SERIAL (CRectRoundFill, CFigure, 3) CRectRoundFill::CRectRoundFill (int X1, int Y1, int X2, int Y2, COLORREF Color) { m_X1 = min (X1, X2); m_Y1 = min (Y1, Y2); m_X2 = max (X1, X2); m_Y2 = max (Y1, Y2); m_Color = Color; } void CRectRoundFill::Draw (CDC *PDC) { CBrush Brush, *POldBrush; CPen Pen, *POldPen; // select pen/brush: Pen.CreatePen (PS_INSIDEFRAME, 1, m_Color); POldPen = PDC->SelectObject (&Pen); Brush.CreateSolidBrush (m_Color); POldBrush = PDC->SelectObject (&Brush); // draw figure: int SizeRound = (m_X2 - m_X1 + m_Y2 - m_Y1) / 6; PDC->RoundRect (m_X1, m_Y1, m_X2, m_Y2, SizeRound, SizeRound); // remove pen/brush: PDC->SelectObject (POldPen); PDC->SelectObject (POldBrush); } IMPLEMENT_SERIAL (CCircle, CFigure, 3) CCircle::CCircle (int X1, int Y1, int X2, int Y2, COLORREF Color, int Thickness) { m_X1 = min (X1, X2); m_Y1 = min (Y1, Y2); m_X2 = max (X1, X2); m_Y2 = max (Y1, Y2); m_Color = Color; m_Thickness = Thickness; } void CCircle::Serialize (CArchive& ar) { CFigure::Serialize (ar); if (ar.IsStoring ()) ar <> m_Thickness; } void CCircle::Draw (CDC *PDC) { CPen Pen, *POldPen; // select pen/brush: Pen.CreatePen (PS_INSIDEFRAME, m_Thickness, m_Color); POldPen = PDC->SelectObject (&Pen); PDC->SelectStockObject (NULL_BRUSH); // draw figure: PDC->Ellipse (m_X1, m_Y1, m_X2, m_Y2); // remove pen/brush: PDC->SelectObject (POldPen); } IMPLEMENT_SERIAL (CCircleFill, CFigure, 3) CCircleFill::CCircleFill (int X1, int Y1, int X2, int Y2, COLORREF Color) { m_X1 = min (X1, X2); m_Y1 = min (Y1, Y2); m_X2 = max (X1, X2); m_Y2 = max (Y1, Y2); m_Color = Color; } void CCircleFill::Draw (CDC *PDC) { CBrush Brush, *POldBrush; CPen Pen, *POldPen; // select pen/brush: Pen.CreatePen (PS_INSIDEFRAME, 1, m_Color); POldPen = PDC->SelectObject (&Pen); Brush.CreateSolidBrush (m_Color); POldBrush = PDC->SelectObject (&Brush); // draw figure: PDC->Ellipse (m_X1, m_Y1, m_X2, m_Y2); // remove pen/brush: PDC->SelectObject (POldPen); PDC->SelectObject (POldBrush); }
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