两机建立信任关系

1. Setup a new directory ".ssh" under the home folder:
$ mkdir .ssh

2. Set the priority of ".ssh" as drwxr-xr-x:
$ chmod 755 .ssh

3. Generating public key of the namenode for passphraseless SSH
$ ssh-keygen -t rsa
and press three "Enter"s

4. Add the public key SSH to authorized key list:
If "~/.ssh/authorized_keys" does not exit:
$ cp ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub ~/.ssh/authorized_keys
Else appending:
$ cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub >> ~/.ssh/authorized_keys


5. Copy the authorized keys to all the slave nodes:
$ scp ~/.ssh/authorized_keys slave1:/home/evan/.ssh/
$ scp ~/.ssh/authorized_keys slave2:/home/evan/.ssh/
$ scp ~/.ssh/authorized_keys slave3:/home/evan/.ssh/
...

6. Test the the passphraseless ssh from master node to all the slave nodes:
$ ssh slave1
$ ssh slave2
$ ssh slave3
...