Linux-shell初学(一)

  今天看shell编程,顺手发到博客吧
#!/bin/sh

# first
# this file looks through all the files in the current dirctory for the string posix, and then prints the names of those files to 
# the standard output.

for file in *
do
  if grep -q POSIX $file
  then 
    echo $file
  fi
done

exit 0

#!/bin/sh

var="hello world"
echo $var
echo "the program $0 is now running"
echo "the second parameter was $2"
echo "the first paramater was $1"
echo "the parameter list was $*"
echo "the user's home directory is $HOME"

echo "please enter a new greeting"
read var
echo "the script is now complete"

exit 0

#!/bin/sh

var1="hello"
var2="heelo"
if [ $var1 != $var2 ]
then
  echo "var1 not equal var2"
fi
var2="hello"
if [ $var1 = $var2 ]
then
  echo "var1 equal var2"
else
  echo "var1 not equal var2"
fi
exp1=2
exp2=2

if [ $exp1 -eq $exp2 ]
then
  echo "exp1 equal exp2"
elif [ $exp1 -eq 2]
then
  echo "exp1 equal 2"
else
  echo "exp1 not equal exp2"
fi

exit 0

#!/bin/sh
myvar="hi there"

echo $myvar
echo "$myvar"
echo '$myvar'
echo \$myvar

echo Enter some text
read myvar

echo '$myvar' now equals $myvar

exit 0

#!/bin/sh

for var in a b c d e f 
do
  printf "%s " $var
#bu huan hang
printf "\n"
done

exit 0

#!/bin/sh

echo "enter a command to simulation the terminal"

read cmd
while [ "$cmd" != exit ]
do
  $cmd
  read cmd
done

exit 0

#!/bin/sh

read var

case $var in
  1) printf "%d " $var;;
  2) echo 2;;
  3) echo 3;;
esac

exit 0