Java中Filter过滤器乱码处理的两种方式

方式一：使用【注解】方式实现过滤  @WebFilter("/*")

@WebFilter("/*")
public class FilterCode implements Filter {

    public FilterCode() {
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }
	public void destroy() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
	}
	public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
//		处理编码
		request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
//		过滤器继续执行
		chain.doFilter(request, response);
	}
	public void init(FilterConfig fConfig) throws ServletException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
	}
}

方式二：使用xml配置文件来实现过滤

此时不需要写@WebFilter("/*")

public class FilterCode implements Filter {

    public FilterCode() {
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }
	public void destroy() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
	}
	public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
//		处理编码
		request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
//		过滤器继续执行
		chain.doFilter(request, response);
	}
	public void init(FilterConfig fConfig) throws ServletException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
	}
}

  <!-- 过滤器过滤字符编码问题 -->
    <filter>
		<filter-name>filter</filter-name>
		<filter-class>com.filter.FilterCode</filter-class>    <!-- 过滤器位置 -->
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>filter</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>    <!-- 过滤器的内容 -->
	</filter-mapping>

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