第三章 3.6 多维数组

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-16 15:00:04 发布

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分类专栏： C++Primer 文章标签：数组

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3.43

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int main(){
    const size_t rowCnt = 3, colCnt = 4;
    size_t cnt = 0;
    int ia[rowCnt][colCnt];
    for (auto &row : ia)
    {
        for (auto &col : row)
        {
            col = cnt;
            ++cnt;
        }
    }
    for (int (&row)[4] : ia)
    {
        for (int col : row)
        {
            cout << col << " ";
        }
        cout << endl;
    }
    for (size_t i = 0; i != rowCnt; ++i)
    {
        for (size_t j = 0; j != colCnt; j++)
        {
            cout << ia[i][j] << " ";
        }
        cout << endl;
    }
    for (int (*p)[4] = ia; p != ia + 3;++p)
    {
        for (int *q = *p; q != *p + 4; ++q)
        {
            cout << *q << " ";
        }
        cout << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

3.44

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int main(){
    using int_array = int[4];
    typedef int int_array[4];

    const size_t rowCnt = 3, colCnt = 4;
    size_t cnt = 0;
    int ia[rowCnt][colCnt];
    for (auto &row : ia)
    {
        for (auto &col : row)
        {
            col = cnt;
            ++cnt;
        }
    }   

    for (int_array &row : ia)
    {
        for (int col : row)
        {
            cout << col << " ";
        }
        cout << endl;
    }
    for (size_t i = 0; i != rowCnt; ++i)
    {
        for (size_t j = 0; j != colCnt; j++)
        {
            cout << ia[i][j] << " ";
        }
        cout << endl;
    }
    for (int_array *p = ia; p != ia + 3;++p)
    {
        for (int *q = *p; q != *p + 4; ++q)
        {
            cout << *q << " ";
        }
        cout << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

3.37

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int main(){
    const size_t rowCnt = 3, colCnt = 4;
    size_t cnt = 0;
    int ia[rowCnt][colCnt];
    for (auto &row : ia)
    {
        for (auto &col : row)
        {
            col = cnt;
            ++cnt;
        }
    }
    for (auto &row : ia)
    {
        for (int col : row)
        {
            cout << col << " ";
        }
        cout << endl;
    }
    for (size_t i = 0; i != rowCnt; ++i)
    {
        for (size_t j = 0; j != colCnt; j++)
        {
            cout << ia[i][j] << " ";
        }
        cout << endl;
    }
    for (auto *p = ia; p != ia + 3;++p)
    {
        for (int *q = *p; q != *p + 4; ++q)
        {
            cout << *q << " ";
        }
        cout << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}