文件上传

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-04 11:03:18 发布

vaecherisher

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-04 11:03:18 发布

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分类专栏： jsp 文章标签： jsp

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/vaecherisher/article/details/9002856

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1.jsp显示页面

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
       
    <title>文件上传</title>
    
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->

  </head>
  
  <body>
    <font size="4px">commomfile  load文件上传示例</font>
       <form action="servlet/UploadFile" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
                 文件: <input type="file" name="file" />    
                 <input type="submit" value="上传" />
       </form>
      
    
  </body>
</html>

2.servlet接受请求并进行处理

package com.servlet.chapter2;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletInputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class UploadFile extends HttpServlet {

	/*
	 * 用于处理文件上传
	 * */
	public String encoding = "UTF-8";
	public String decoding = null;
	
	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=gbk");
		request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
		ServletInputStream sis = request.getInputStream();
		//int length = request.getContentLength();
		int index = 0;
		String temp = null;
		boolean isFirst = true;
		String firstLine = null;
		int[] iindex = new int[1];
		byte[] bytes = new byte[4096];
		String filename = null;
		while((temp=readLine(bytes, iindex, sis, encoding))!=null){
			if(isFirst){
				//获取读取文件的开始头部-----------------------------7dd1e2b50256
				firstLine = temp;
				isFirst = false;
			}
			index = temp.indexOf("filename=");
		//获取上传文件名temp=Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file"; filename="D:\\Program Files\\MyEclipse 8.5\\myeclipse.ini"
			if(index!=-1){
				String tailString = temp.substring(index+10);
				if(tailString!=null){
					int ii = tailString.indexOf("\"");
				    filename = tailString.substring(0,ii);
				}
				System.out.println(temp);
				break;
			}
		}
		filename = getName(filename);
		if(filename == null){
			filename = "file.out1";
		}
		String fiepath = "d:/"+filename;
		FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(fiepath);
		//定义上传文件的结束标志，与开始头部标记相同-----------------------------7dd1e2b50256-------------------------------7dd1e2b50256
		String endFlag = firstLine.substring(0,firstLine.length()-2)+"--"+firstLine.substring(0,firstLine.length()-2);
		String contentType = readLine(bytes,iindex,sis,encoding);
		if(contentType!=null){
			if(contentType.indexOf("Contenty-Type")==-1){
				System.out.println(contentType);
			}else{
				System.out.println("the head of file:"+readLine(bytes,iindex,sis,encoding));
			}
		}
		boolean tt = false;
		int mark = 0;
		byte[] backups = new byte[4096];
		while((temp = readLine(bytes,iindex,sis,encoding))!=null){
			if(endFlag.equals(temp)){
				if(mark>2){
					fos.write(backups,0,mark-2);
					fos.flush();
				}
				break;
			}else{
				if(tt){
					fos.write(backups,0,mark);
					fos.flush();
				}
				mark = iindex[0];
				for(int i=0; i<iindex[0];i++){
					backups[i] = bytes[i];
				}
				tt = true;
			}
		}
			
		fos.close();
		sis.close();
	}

	//获取上传的文件名
    public String getName(String name){
    	String rtn = null;
    	if(name!=null){
    		int index = name.lastIndexOf("/");
    		if(index!=-1){
    			rtn = name.substring(index+1);
    		}
    		else{
    		index = name.lastIndexOf("\\");
    		if(index!=-1){
    			rtn = name.substring(index+1);
    		}
    		}
    	}else{
    		rtn = name;
    	}
    	return rtn;
    }

    //读取每一行
    public String readLine(byte[] by,int[] index,ServletInputStream sis,String encoding){
    	try{
    		index[0] = sis.readLine(by,0, by.length);
    		if(index[0]<0){
    			return null;
    		}
    		if(encoding == null){
    		   return new String(by,0,by.length);
    		}
    		else{
    			return new String(by,0,by.length);
    		}
    	}catch(Exception e){
    		e.printStackTrace();
    		return null;
    	}
    }
    
	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		this.doGet(request, response);
	}

}