centos7 python ImportError: No module named 'zlib' 解决

1. 安装zlib相关rpm包，确保如下：

yum install zlib zlib-devel openssl

2. 下载python2.7.5源码包，重新编译安装

wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.7.5/Python-2.7.5.tgz

tar zxvf Python-2.7.5.tgz

cd Python-2.7.5

./configure

make install

rm -f  /usr/bin/python

ln -s  /usr/local/bin/python2 /usr/bin/python

执行python setup.py install

修改/usr/bin/yum将其中#!/usr/bin/python改为#!/usr/bin/python2

3.  下载setuptools

wget https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/s/setuptools/setuptools-0.9.8.tar.gz#md5=243076241781935f7fcad370195a4291

cd setuptools-0.9.8

python setup.py install

4. 下载pip

wget https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py

python get-pip.py

5. 更新pip源

在/root目录下执行：

mkdir .pip

vi .pip/pip.conf

增加如下内容

[global]
index-url = http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/

[install]
trusted-host=mirrors.aliyun.com

保存退出