django项目部署 - 配置Memcached

缓存机制对小型网站提升不多，适用于中等以上规模的网站

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开启Memcached

*先安装libevent

terminal

wget https://github.com/libevent/libevent/releases/download/release-2.0.22-stable/libevent-2.0.22-stable.tar.gz
tar zxvf libevent-2.0.22-stable.tar.gz
cd libevent-2.0.22-stable
./configure --prefix=/usr
make
make install

*安装Memcached

terminal

wget http://www.memcached.org/files/memcached-1.4.25.tar.gz
tar zxvf memcached-1.4.25.tar.gz
cd memcached-1.4.25/
./configure --with-libevent=/usr
make
make install

*安装python-memcached

terminal

pip install python-memcached

*启动memcached

terminal

/usr/local/bin/memcached -u root -d  -p 11211 -c 256 -P /tmp/memcached.pid 
ps -ef|grep memcached

返回

root      22611      1  0 01:10 ?        00:00:00 /usr/local/bin/memcached -u root -d -p 11211 -c 256 -P /tmp/memcached.pid
root      22652  14834  0 01:10 pts/2    00:00:00 grep --color=auto memcached

*停止 

kill 22611

可以将启动memcached语句放到启动文件中

启动文件在

vi /etc/rc.local

系统会在启动时启动memcached

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*django settings.py中需要的配置

CACHES = {  
    'default': {  
        'BACKEND': 'django.core.cache.backends.memcached.MemcachedCache',
        'LOCATION': '127.0.0.1:11211',  
    }  
} 

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