在线测试例子: http://vazumi.net.s1.kingidc.net/example/combobox.aspx
效果截图:
后台数据库是sql2k,一共一张表,3级联动是通过匹配code来搞
前台代码:
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="combobox.aspx.cs" Inherits="test.example.combobox" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title></title>
<link href="../lib/ligerUI/skins/aqua/css/ligerui-all.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<script src="../lib/jquery/jquery-1.3.2.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="../lib/ligerUI/js/ligerui.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="../lib/json2.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<style type="text/css">
body{padding:10px}
.fl{float:left}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
var cmb1,cmb2,cmb3;
$(function () {
cmb1=$("#cmb1").ligerComboBox({data: null, isMultiSelect: false,onSelected: function (newvalue){setdata(cmb2,"/service/DataHandler.ashx?View=expcity&stateid="+newvalue);}});
cmb2=$("#cmb2").ligerComboBox({data: null, isMultiSelect: false,onSelected: function (newvalue){setdata(cmb3,"/service/DataHandler.ashx?View=expsubcity&cityid="+newvalue);}});
cmb3=$("#cmb3").ligerComboBox({data: null, isMultiSelect: false });
setdata(cmb1,"/service/DataHandler.ashx?View=expstate"); //页面加载时,先加载cmb1的值
});
function setdata(obj,url)
{
$.getJSON(url+"&r="+Math.round(Math.random() * 1000000).toString(),
function(json) {
obj.setData(json); //把json塞到下拉框里面去
$("#txtjson").val(JSON2.stringify(json)); //把json转换为字符串,塞到textarea里,用到了json2.js
}
);
}
function getid()
{
$.ligerDialog.success( $("#cmb1_val").val()+"_"+$("#cmb2_val").val()+"_"+$("#cmb3_val").val()+"<br/><br/>"+
$("#cmb1").val()+"_"+$("#cmb2").val()+"_"+$("#cmb3").val()
); //下拉框取后台id的用法,每个ligerui的下拉框会创建一个id_val的hidden用来存放id
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div style="display:inline-block;">
<div class="fl">区域选择:</div>
<div class="fl"><input id="cmb1" /></div>
<div class="fl"><input id="cmb2" /></div>
<div class="fl"><input id="cmb3" /></div>
<div class="fl" style="padding-left:20px"><input type="button" class="l-button" value="获取ID" style="width:100px" οnclick="getid();" /></div>
</div>
<div style="padding-top:100px">
json监视:<br/>
<textarea id="txtjson" cols="20" rows="10" style="width:400px;height:200px;"></textarea>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
后台引用ashx里的代码:
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Data;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Services;
using System.Web.Services.Protocols;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using Newtonsoft.Json.Converters;
using System.Data.Sql;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Configuration;
namespace test.service
{
/// <summary>
/// $codebehindclassname$ 的摘要说明
/// </summary>
[WebService(Namespace = "http://tempuri.org/")]
[WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo = WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)]
public class DataHandler : IHttpHandler
{
HttpContext Context;
string json = "";
public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context)
{
Context = context;
context.Response.ContentType = "text/plain";
LoadDataToJSON();
context.Response.Write(json);
context.Response.End();
}
string GetQueryString(string name)
{
return Context.Request.Params[name];
}
string View
{
get { return Context.Request.QueryString["View"]; }
}
void LoadDataToJSON()
{
switch (View) //这里么写写sql语句,或者调存储过程
{
case "expstate":
GetNormalData("select id=min(code),text=state from city(nolock) group by state order by min(code)");
break;
case "expcity":
GetNormalData("select id=code,text=city from city(nolock) where left(code,2)='"+
GetQueryString("stateid").Substring(0,2)+
"' and right(code,2)='00' and right(code,4)<>'0000'");
break;
case "expsubcity":
GetNormalData("select id=code,text=city from city(nolock) where left(code,4)='" +
GetQueryString("cityid").Substring(0,4) +"' and right(code,2)<>'00'"); break;
}
}
void GetNormalData(string SQL) //SQL查询,返回json字符串,这个方法是普通的datatable转json
{
SqlConnection Conn = new SqlConnection(ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["Conn"].ToString());
SqlDataAdapter DA = new SqlDataAdapter(SQL, Conn);
Conn.Open();
DataSet DS = new DataSet();
DA.Fill(DS, "c0");
Conn.Close();
string rs = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(DS.Tables["c0"], new DataTableConverter());
json = rs;
}
代码应该贴全了,我还添加了一些注释,如果有疑问,留言吧,有在线测试例子哦,我测试了IE8,FF,chrome,都兼容