asp.net导入Excel表

asp.net导入Excel表       

 

一、导入Excel的界面

这个界面很简单，代码就不列出来了。
二、导入的代码
我分了两部分，第一部分是点击查看数据的代码，这个是将数据导入到DataTable里面，但是还没有导入到数据库里。这里需要注意的是当程序在服务器运行时，要先把导入的文件上传到服务器上，否则不能导入，会出现莫名奇妙的错误，为了改这个错误当初弄了好久，希望大家不要走我的弯路啊。如果是在自己的机器上就不用上穿文件。
第二部分是选择相应的表，然后将数据导入到表里面，这部分很简单。
1、

try
        {
            InputDataBLL input = new InputDataBLL();
            this.Label1.Text = "";
            if (this.FileUpload1.HasFile)
            {
               // string filename = this.FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName.ToString().Trim();
                DataTable inputdt = new DataTable();
                int len = this.FileUpload1.FileName.ToString().Trim().Length;
                string path = "~/temp/upfile/"+this.FileUpload1 .FileName .ToString ().Trim();
                path = Server.MapPath(path);
                this.FileUpload1.SaveAs(path); //上传文件
                inputdt = input.InputExcel(path, this.FileUpload1.FileName.ToString().Trim().Substring(0, len - 4),this.TextBox1.Text.Trim ());
                if (Session["inputdt"] != null)
                    Session.Remove("inputdt");
                Session.Add("inputdt", inputdt);
                if (inputdt.Rows.Count > 0)
                {
                    this.GridView1.DataSource = inputdt;
                    this.GridView1.DataBind();
                }
            }
            else
                throw new Exception("请选择导入表的路径");
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Response.Write("<script language='javascript'>alert('" + ex.Message + "');</script>");
        }

导入的函数

/**/ /// <summary>
    /// 导入数据到数据集中
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="Path"></param>
    /// <param name="TableName"></param>
    /// <param name="tablename2">如果这个有就以他为表名，没有的话就以TableName</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public DataTable InputExcel( string Path, string TableName, string tablename2)
    {
        try
        {
            string strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;" + "Data Source=" + Path + ";" + "Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;";
            OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(strConn);
            conn.Open();
            string strExcel = "";
            OleDbDataAdapter myCommand = null;
            if (tablename2.Length > 0 && !tablename2.Equals(string.Empty))
                TableName = tablename2;
            strExcel = "select * from [" + TableName + "$]";
            myCommand = new OleDbDataAdapter(strExcel, strConn);
            DataTable dt = new DataTable();
            myCommand.Fill(dt);
            conn.Close();
            return dt;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            throw new Exception(ex.Message);
        }
    }

二、将数据导入到数据库里
这部分其实很简单，就是插入数据。

if ( this .DropDownList1.SelectedItem.Text.ToString().Equals( " Material " )) // 导物料
            {
                new StockBaseBLL().ISUserModel("物料导入", Response, Request, Server);
                MaterialBLL material = new MaterialBLL();
                   foreach (DataRow row in inputdt.Rows)//inputdt为刚刚从函数中返回的数据源
                {
                    float MaterialPrice = 0.0f;
                    float MaterialTaxPrice = 0.0f;
                    float TaxRate = 0.0f;
                    float Moneys = 0.0f;
                    int temp=0;
                    if (row["单价"].ToString().Trim() != "")
                        MaterialPrice = float.Parse(row["单价"].ToString().Trim());
                    if (row["含税单价"].ToString().Trim()!="")
                        MaterialTaxPrice=float.Parse(row["含税单价"].ToString().Trim());
                    if (row["税率"].ToString().Trim()!="")
                        TaxRate= float.Parse(row["税率"].ToString().Trim());
                    if (row["金额"].ToString().Trim()!="")
                        Moneys=float.Parse(row["金额"].ToString().Trim());

                    if (material.SelectMaterialsDynamic("MaterialID='" + row["物料长代码"].ToString() + "'", "").Rows.Count <= 0) //不存在，其实可以不要，因为编号是主键，如果相同则插不进去
                        temp = material.InsertMaterial(row["物料长代码"].ToString(), row["物料名称"].ToString(), row["单位"].ToString().Trim(), MaterialPrice, MaterialTaxPrice, TaxRate, Moneys, 0);
                    else
                        NotIntoID += row["物料长代码"].ToString()+",";
                    if (temp > 0)
                            index += temp;
                     temp = 0;
                }
            }