469.Same Tree

描述

检查两棵二叉树是否等价。等价的意思是说,首先两棵二叉树必须拥有相同的结构,并且每个对应位置上的节点上的数都相等。

您在真实的面试中是否遇到过这个题?   是

样例

    1             1
   / \           / \
  2   2   and   2   2
 /             /
4             4

就是两棵等价的二叉树。

    1             1
   / \           / \
  2   3   and   2   3
 /               \
4                 4

就不是等价的。

注意:所有的判断条件都要优先判断是否是空指针。

/**
 * Definition of TreeNode:
 * class TreeNode {
 * public:
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left, *right;
 *     TreeNode(int val) {
 *         this->val = val;
 *         this->left = this->right = NULL;
 *     }
 * }
 */

class Solution {
public:
    /**
     * @param a: the root of binary tree a.
     * @param b: the root of binary tree b.
     * @return: true if they are identical, or false.
     */
    bool isIdentical(TreeNode * a, TreeNode * b) {
        // write your code here
        if(a==NULL&&b==NULL) return true;
        else if(a==NULL||b==NULL||(a->val!=b->val)) return false;
        else if(a->val==b->val){
            return isIdentical(a->left,b->left)&&isIdentical(a->right,b->right);
        }
    }
};

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R R version 4.2.2 (2022-10-31) -- "Innocent and Trusting" Copyright (C) 2022 The R Foundation for Statistical Computing Platform: x86_64-conda-linux-gnu (64-bit) R is free software and comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. You are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions. Type 'license()' or 'licence()' for distribution details. Natural language support but running in an English locale R is a collaborative project with many contributors.Type 'contributors()' for more information and 'citation()' on how to cite R or R packages in publications. Type 'demo()' for some demos, 'help()' for on-line help, or 'help.start()' for an HTML browser interface to help. Type 'q()' to quit R. library(ape) setwd("/ifs1/User/dengwei/NTF_data/7.14/rooted_species_tree") species_tree <- read.tree("species_tree.treefile")> compare_trees <- function(gene_tree_file, species_tree) { gene_tree <- read.tree(gene_tree_file) diff_count <- comparePhylo(gene_tree, species_tree, force.rooted = TRUE) return(diff_count) } batch_compare_trees <- function(gene_tree_folder, species_tree) { gene_tree_files <- list.files(path = gene_tree_folder, pattern = ".treefile", full.names = TRUE) diff_counts <- data.frame(Gene_Tree_File = gene_tree_files, Diff_Count = numeric(length(gene_tree_files)), stringsAsFactors = FALSE) for (i in seq_along(gene_tree_files)) { gene_tree_file <- gene_tree_files[i] diff_counts$Diff_Count[i] <- compare_trees(gene_tree_file, species_tree) } return(diff_counts) } gene_tree_folder <- "/ifs1/User/dengwei/NTF_data/7.14/rooted_gene_tree" diff_counts <- batch_compare_trees(gene_tree_folder, species_tree) Error in if (n1 == n2) paste("Both trees have the same number of tips:", : the condition has length > 1
07-15

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