java 文件下载

servlet代码片段：

     private static final int BUFSIZE = 4096 ;

     private String filePath;

     

     public void init() {

         // the file data.xls is under web application folder

         filePath = getServletContext().getRealPath( "" ) + File.separator + "data.xls" ;

     }

     

     protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,

             HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {

         File file = new File(filePath);

         int length   = 0 ;

         ServletOutputStream outStream = response.getOutputStream();

         ServletContext context  = getServletConfig().getServletContext();

         String mimetype = context.getMimeType(filePath);

         

         // sets response content type

         if (mimetype == null ) {

             mimetype = "application/octet-stream" ;

         }

         response.setContentType(mimetype);

         response.setContentLength(( int )file.length());

         String fileName = ( new File(filePath)).getName();

         

         // sets HTTP header

         response.setHeader( "Content-Disposition" , "attachment; filename=\"" + fileName + "\"" );

         

         byte [] byteBuffer = new byte [BUFSIZE];

         DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream( new FileInputStream(file));

         

         // reads the file's bytes and writes them to the response stream

         while ((in != null ) && ((length = in.read(byteBuffer)) != - 1 ))

         {

             outStream.write(byteBuffer, 0 ,length);

         }

         

         in.close();

         outStream.close();

     }

注：别直接在jsp页面实现文件下载，因为jsp仅只用来输入文字而已。

原文地址： http://www.java-forums.org/blogs/servlet/668-how-write-servlet-sends-file-user-download.html