C - utf8_strlen

以前的笔记， 转存一下：

功能应该是计算utf8串长度

size_t utf8_charsize(unsigned char c) {

    /* Determine size in bytes of character */
    if ((c >>= 1) == 0x7E) return 6;
    if ((c >>= 1) == 0x3E) return 5;
    if ((c >>= 1) == 0x1E) return 4;
    if ((c >>= 1) == 0x0E) return 3;
    if ((c >>= 1) == 0x06) return 2;

    /* Default to one character */
    return 1;

}

size_t utf8_strlen(const char* str) {

    /* The current length of the string */
    int length = 0;

    /* Number of characters before start of next character */
    int skip = 0;

    while (*str != 0) {

        /* If skipping, then skip */
        if (skip > 0) skip--;

        /* Otherwise, determine next skip value, and increment length */
        else {

            /* Get next character */
            unsigned char c = (unsigned char) *str;

            /* Determine skip value (size in bytes of rest of character) */
            skip = guac_utf8_charsize(c) - 1;

            length++;
        }

        str++;
    }

    return length;

}