gradle搭载dubbo（注解）实现生产者消费者

创建gradle项目

详见https://blog.csdn.net/violet_000/article/details/83868497

1、创建接口（library）

通过new–>module创建一个叫library的子项
然后在写一个接口DemoService，实现sayHello()方法

public interface DemoService {
    public String sayHello(String name);
}

2、创建生产者（provider）

通过new–>module创建一个叫provider的子项

1、build.gradle文件配置

在build.gradle文件中的配置如下

plugins {
    id 'java'
}

group 'com.test.gradledemo'
version '1.0-SNAPSHOT'

sourceCompatibility = 1.8

repositories {
    mavenCentral()
}

dependencies {
    compile group: 'com.alibaba', name: 'dubbo', version: '2.6.1'	/*搭载dubbo*/
    testCompile group: 'junit', name: 'junit', version: '4.12'
    compile project(':library')
}

2、实现接口（DemoServiceImpl）

public class DemoServiceImpl implements DemoService {
    @Override
    public String sayHello(String name) {
        return "hello" + name;
    }
}

3、以注解方式写的配置文件

import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.ApplicationConfig;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.ProtocolConfig;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.RegistryConfig;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

@Configuration
public class demoXml{

    /**
     * 应用名配置，等同于 <dubbo:application name="xxx"  />
     *
     * @return ApplicationConfig
     */
    @Bean
    public ApplicationConfig applicationConfig() {
        ApplicationConfig applicationConfig = new ApplicationConfig();
        applicationConfig.setName("dubbo-provider");
        return applicationConfig;
    }

    /**
     * 注册中心配置，等同于 <dubbo:registry address="url" />
     *
     * @return RegistryConfig
     */
    @Bean
    public RegistryConfig registryConfig() {
        RegistryConfig registryConfig = new RegistryConfig();
        registryConfig.setAddress("zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181");
        registryConfig.setClient("zkclient");
        return registryConfig;
    }

    /**
     * 协议配置，等同于 <dubbo:protocol name="dubbo" port="20880" />
     *
     * @return ProtocolConfig
     */
    @Bean
    public ProtocolConfig protocolConfig() {
        ProtocolConfig protocolConfig = new ProtocolConfig();
        protocolConfig.setName("dubbo");
        protocolConfig.setPort(20880);
        return protocolConfig;
    }

    /**
     * 协议配置，相当于<bean id="DemoService" class="impl.DemoServiceImpl" />
     *
     * @return DemoService
     */
    @Bean
    public DemoService getDemoService(){
        return new DemoServiceImpl();
    }

}

4、启动方式

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;

public class Provider{
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Consumer.class, args);
    }
}

如使用这个启动方式，需要加载org.springframework.boot包
加载方式是在build.gradle文件中配置

dependencies {
    compile group: 'com.alibaba', name: 'dubbo', version: '2.6.1'
    compile group: 'org.springframework.boot', name: 'spring-boot-starter-test', version: '1.5.1.RELEASE'
    testCompile group: 'junit', name: 'junit', version: '4.12'
    compile project(':library')
}

等待加载完毕后，需要把

compile group: 'org.springframework.boot', name: 'spring-boot-starter-test', version: '1.5.1.RELEASE'

此行删除，不然会导致接口类导入报错

3、创建消费者（consumer）

通过new–>module创建一个叫provider的子项

1、build.gradle文件配置

在build.gradle文件中的配置如下

plugins {
    id 'java'
}

group 'com.test.gradledemo'
version '1.0-SNAPSHOT'

sourceCompatibility = 1.8

repositories {
    mavenCentral()
}

dependencies {
    compile group: 'com.alibaba', name: 'dubbo', version: '2.6.1'	/*搭载dubbo*/
    testCompile group: 'junit', name: 'junit', version: '4.12'
    compile project(':library')
}

2、消费者端注解的配置文件

import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.ApplicationConfig;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.ConsumerConfig;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.RegistryConfig;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

@Configuration
public class ConsumerConfiguration {
    @Bean
    public ApplicationConfig applicationConfig() {
        ApplicationConfig applicationConfig = new ApplicationConfig();
        applicationConfig.setName("consumer-test");
        return applicationConfig;
    }

    @Bean
    public ConsumerConfig consumerConfig() {
        ConsumerConfig consumerConfig = new ConsumerConfig();
        consumerConfig.setTimeout(3000);
        return consumerConfig;
    }

    @Bean
    public RegistryConfig registryConfig() {
        RegistryConfig registryConfig = new RegistryConfig();
        registryConfig.setAddress("zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181");
        registryConfig.setClient("curator");
        return registryConfig;
    }
}

3、消费者的实现类

import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.annotation.Reference;
import impl.DemoService;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class Consumer {

@Reference
DemoService demoService;

    public void print(){
        System.out.println(demoService);
        demoService.sayHello("world");
    }

}

4、启动方式

消费者的启动方式与生产者的启动方式一致