Given a binary tree
struct TreeLinkNode { TreeLinkNode *left; TreeLinkNode *right; TreeLinkNode *next; }
Populate each next pointer to point to its next right node. If there is no next right node, the next pointer should be set to NULL
.
Initially, all next pointers are set to NULL
.
Note:
- You may only use constant extra space.
- You may assume that it is a perfect binary tree (ie, all leaves are at the same level, and every parent has two children).
For example,
Given the following perfect binary tree,
1 / \ 2 3 / \ / \ 4 5 6 7
After calling your function, the tree should look like:
1 -> NULL / \ 2 -> 3 -> NULL / \ / \ 4->5->6->7 -> NULL要求常数存储空间,所以不能用层遍历
/**
* Definition for binary tree with next pointer.
* public class TreeLinkNode {
* int val;
* TreeLinkNode left, right, next;
* TreeLinkNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
public class Solution {
public void connect(TreeLinkNode root) {
// Start typing your Java solution below
// DO NOT write main() function
while(root != null){
TreeLinkNode pre = root;
TreeLinkNode sib;
while(pre != null){
if(pre.left != null)
pre.left.next = pre.right;
sib = pre.next;
if(sib != null && pre.right != null)
pre.right.next = sib.left;
pre = sib;
}
root = root.left;
}
}
}