判断文件是否存在的方法

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-22 21:04:32 发布

VirtualDesk

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-22 21:04:32 发布

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文章标签： file access function null

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/virtualdesk/article/details/5485320

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1, _access( )

// crt_access.c // compile with: /W1 // This example uses _access to check the file named // crt_ACCESS.C to see if it exists and if writing is allowed. #include <io.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> int main( void ) { // Check for existence. if( (_access( "crt_ACCESS.C", 0 )) != -1 ) { printf_s( "File crt_ACCESS.C exists./n" ); // Check for write permission. // Assume file is read-only. if( (_access( "crt_ACCESS.C", 2 )) == -1 ) printf_s( "File crt_ACCESS.C does not have write permission./n" ); } else { printf_s("File crt_ACCESS.C not found!/n"); } }

2, CreateFile() API

if (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE != CreateFile(filename, GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL))

// OPEN_EXISTING文件已存在

3, GetFileAttributes() Function:
if (GetFileAttributes(filename)   !=   -1)
// file exits
 
4, FindFirstFile() Function:
WIN32_FIND_DATA   FindFileData;   
HANDLE   hFind;   
hFind   =   FindFirstFile(file,   &FindFileData);   
if   (hFind   !=   INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)     
// file exits