spring-整合-单元测试-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/vistaed/article/details/105558744

POM

地址

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
    <version>${spring.version}</version>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

Junit测试

导包text包

Junit测试(导包text包)
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)	自动创建spring容器对象
@ContextConfiguration(classes={T.class})	指定那个类为配置类
@ContextConfiguration(locations=“classpath:*.xml”)	指定配置文件所在路径,相对于项目下的路径
@ContextConfiguration(locations=“file:绝对目录”)	指定配置文件所在路径,为绝对路径

注解

java

/**
 * 配置spring和junit整合，junit启动时加载springIOC容器 spring-test,junit
 */
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration({ "classpath:applicationContext.xml"})// 告诉junit spring配置文件
//加上事物
  @Transactional
  @TransactionConfiguration(transactionManager = "transactionManager")
public class IUserServiceTest {
  @Autowired
public IUserService userService;

  @Rollback(false) //设置事物自动不回滚
  @Test
public void getUserByIdTest(){

      User user = userService.getUserById(1);
      System.out.println(user.getUserName());
  }
      }

方式2

不采纳

public static void main(String[] args) {
    ApplicationContext application = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
    OrdersMapper bean = (OrdersMapper)applicationContext.getBean( "ordersMapper" );
    List<CustomerOrdersAdnUser> list = bean.findOrdersAndUser();
    System.out.println(list);
}

不采纳

public class IUserServiceTest {

    public IUserService userService;
    @Test
    public void getUserByIdTest(){
        User user = userService.getUserById(1);
        System.out.println(user.getUserName());
    }
    @Before
    public void init() {
        // 创建spring容器
        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:spring/applicationContext-*.xml");
        this.userService = context.getBean(IUserService.class);
    }
}