bdb 使用cursor插入重复记录

写记录示例：

#include <iostream>
#include "db_cxx.h"

#define DATABASE "duplicated.db"

#define PUT_RECORDS(keystr, datastr, cursorp, flag) \
	do {	\
		Dbt key(keystr, strlen(keystr) + 1); \
		Dbt data(datastr, strlen(datastr) + 1); \
		nRet = cursorp->put(&key, &data, flag); \
		std::cout << keystr << " put result: " << nRet << std::endl; \
	} while (0);

int main()
{
	Db my_database(NULL, 0);
	Dbc* cursorp;
	int nRet = 0;

	try {
		// set database flags
		my_database.set_flags(DB_DUPSORT);  //此处要设置数据库支持排序的重复记录

		// open database
		my_database.open(NULL, DATABASE, NULL, DB_BTREE, DB_CREATE, 0664);

		// open cursor
		my_database.cursor(NULL, &cursorp, 0);

		PUT_RECORDS("Alabama", "Athens", cursorp, DB_KEYFIRST);
		PUT_RECORDS("Alabama", "Florence", cursorp, DB_KEYFIRST);
		PUT_RECORDS("Alaska", "Anchorage", cursorp, DB_KEYFIRST);
		PUT_RECORDS("Alaska", "Fairbanks", cursorp, DB_KEYFIRST);
		PUT_RECORDS("Arizona", "Florence", cursorp, DB_KEYFIRST);

	}
	catch (DbException& e) {
		std::cout << "db exception: " << e.what() << std::endl;
	}
	catch (std::exception &e) {
		std::cout << "std::exception: " << e.what() << std::endl;
	}

	if (cursorp != NULL)
		cursorp->close();

	my_database.close(0);

	return 0;
}

读取记录示例：

#include <iostream>
#include <db_cxx.h>
#include <string>

#define DATABASE "duplicated.db"

int main()
{
	Db my_database(NULL, 0);
	Dbc* cursorp = NULL;

	int nRet = 0;

	try {
		// open database
		my_database.open(NULL, DATABASE, NULL, DB_BTREE, DB_RDONLY, 0664);

		// open cursor
		my_database.cursor(NULL, &cursorp, 0);
		
		Dbt key1, data1;
		// print all records
		while ((nRet = cursorp->get(&key1, &data1, DB_NEXT)) != DB_NOTFOUND) {
			std::cout << (char*)key1.get_data() << " " << (char*)data1.get_data() << std::endl;
		}
	}
	catch (DbException& e) {
		std::cout << "db exception: " << e.what() << std::endl;
	}
	catch (std::exception &e) {
		std::cout << "std::exception: " << e.what() << std::endl;
	}

	if (cursorp != NULL)
		cursorp->close();

	my_database.close(0);
}

输出结果：
Alabama Athens
Alabama Florence
Alaska Anchorage
Alaska Fairbanks
Arizona Florence
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