SpringSecurity二：验证码校验和记住我

一、验证码功能

1、验证码接口校验

原理

图形验证码和短信验证码的校验原理都差不多，只是发验证码的方式不一样而已，在认证过滤器UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter之前添加ValidateCodeFilter实现验证码的验证功能，验证通过则继续过滤器链的下一个；否则抛异常，移交认证失败处理器处理，不走后面逻辑。

        http.addFilterBefore(validateCodeFilter, UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter.class)
                .formLogin()
                .loginPage("/authentication/require")
                .loginProcessingUrl("/authentication/form")
                .successHandler(imoocAuthenticationSuccessHandler)
                .failureHandler(imoocAuthenctiationFailureHandler)
                .and()
                .authorizeRequests()
                .antMatchers("/authentication/require",
                        securityProperties.getBrowser().getSignInPage(),
                        "/code/*")
                .permitAll()
                .anyRequest()
                .authenticated().and().csrf().disable();

/**
 * 
 */
package com.mysecurity.core.validate.code;

import com.mysecurity.core.properties.SecurityConstants;
import com.mysecurity.core.properties.SecurityProperties;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.AuthenticationFailureHandler;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.util.AntPathMatcher;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletWebRequest;
import org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter;

import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * 校验验证码的过滤器
 * 
 * @author zhailiang
 *
 */
@Component("validateCodeFilter")
public class ValidateCodeFilter extends OncePerRequestFilter implements InitializingBean {

	/**
	 * 验证码校验失败处理器
	 */
	@Autowired
	private AuthenticationFailureHandler authenticationFailureHandler;
	/**
	 * 系统配置信息
	 */
	@Autowired
	private SecurityProperties s