Eighth-grader Vova is on duty today in the class. After classes, he went into the office to wash the board, and found on it the number n. He asked what is this number and the teacher of mathematics Inna Petrovna answered Vova that n is the answer to the arithmetic task for first-graders. In the textbook, a certain positive integer x was given. The task was to add x to the sum of the digits of the number xwritten in decimal numeral system.
Since the number n on the board was small, Vova quickly guessed which x could be in the textbook. Now he wants to get a program which will search for arbitrary values of the number n for all suitable values of x or determine that such x does not exist. Write such a program for Vova.
The first line contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 109).
In the first line print one integer k — number of different values of x satisfying the condition.
In next k lines print these values in ascending order.
21
1 15
20
0
In the first test case x = 15 there is only one variant: 15 + 1 + 5 = 21.
In the second test case there are no such x.
题意:找出所有使得x与x各个位上的数之和 = n成立的x,且x为正数
思路:因为n的位数<=9,所以x各个位置的数之和<100,即n-100<x<=n 然后遍历
#include<iostream>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
using namespace std;
#define LL long long
int main()
{
LL n,k = 0,a[1000]={0};
scanf("%lld",&n);
for(int i=100;i>=0;i--){
if(n-i<=0) continue;
LL p = n-i,sum = n-i;
while(p){
sum+=p%10;
p/=10;
}
if(sum==n) a[k++]=n-i;
}
printf("%lld\n",k);
for(int i=0;i<k;i++) printf("%lld\n",a[i]);
return 0;
}