删除pip的缓存？

本文翻译自：Removing pip's cache?

I need to install psycopg2 v2.4.1 specifically. 我需要专门安装psycopg2 v2.4.1。 I accidentally did: 我不小心做了：

 pip install psycopg2

Instead of: 代替：

 pip install psycopg2==2.4.1

That installs 2.4.4 instead of the earlier version. 这安装2.4.4而不是早期版本。

Now even after I pip uninstall psycopg2 and attempt to reinstall with the correct version, it appears that pip is re-using the cache it downloaded the first time. 现在即使在我pip卸载psycopg2并尝试使用正确的版本重新安装之后，看来pip正在重新使用它第一次下载的缓存。

How can I force pip to clear out its download cache and use the specific version I'm including in the command? 如何强制pip清除其下载缓存并使用我在命令中包含的特定版本？

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