第七届试题总结

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已于 2022-03-01 08:24:12 修改

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文章标签：蓝桥杯 fpga开发 c++

于 2022-02-26 09:45:42 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/w396255075/article/details/123125235

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小细节总结：改变ds1302的里面的数值时，要重新调要xie函数，因为有写保护

界面的切换都要用到标志位：例如在时钟显示界面按下S4显示温度，那在其他界面就不显示温度，就要一个标志位，温度的显示和温度的不显示也要一个标志位

#include <STC15F2K60S2.H>
#include "intrins.h"
#include "ds1302.h"
#include "onewire.h"
#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint  unsigned int
extern uchar time[];
uchar naozhong[]={0,0,0};
uchar stat=0;
uint wendu;
uchar count=0;
uint miao=0;
uchar flag=0;
unsigned char code smgduan[] = 
    {0xc0,0xf9,0xa4,0xb0,0x99,0x92,0x82,0xf8,
     0x80,0x90,0xbf,0xff,0xc6};
sbit S7=P3^0;
sbit S6=P3^1;
sbit S5=P3^2;
sbit S4=P3^3;
sbit led=P0^0;
uchar shezhi=0;
uchar led_kai=0;
uchar T=0;
uchar yi,er,san,si,wu,liu,qi,ba;
void Select(unsigned char channel)
{
	switch(channel)
	{
		case 4:P2=(P2&0x1f)|0x80;
		break;
		case 5:P2=(P2&0x1f)|0xa0;
		break;
		case 6:P2=(P2&0x1f)|0xc0;
		break;
		case 7:P2=(P2&0x1f)|0xe0;
		break;
	}
}
void Delay1ms()		//@11.0592MHz
{
	unsigned char i,j;

	_nop_();
	_nop_();
	_nop_();
	i = 11;
	j = 190;
	do
	{
		while (--j);
	} while (--i);
}

void Display1(unsigned char yi,unsigned char er)
{
	Select(6);
	P0=0x01;
	Select(7);
	P0=smgduan[yi];
	Delay1ms();
	Select(6);
	P0=0x02;
	Select(7);
	P0=smgduan[er];
	Delay1ms();
}
void Display2(unsigned char san,unsigned char si)
{
	Select(6);
	P0=0x04;
	Select(7);
	P0=smgduan[san];
	Delay1ms();
	Select(6);
	P0=0x08;
	Select(7);
	P0=smgduan[si];
	Delay1ms();
}
void Display3(unsigned char wu,unsigned char liu)
{
	Select(6);
	P0=0x10;
	Select(7);
	P0=smgduan[wu];
	Delay1ms();
	Select(6);
	P0=0x20;
	Select(7);
	P0=smgduan[liu];
	Delay1ms();
}
void Display4(unsigned char qi,unsigned char ba)
{
	Select(6);
	P0=0x40;
	Select(7);
	P0=smgduan[qi];
	Delay1ms();
	Select(6);
	P0=0x80;
	Select(7);
	P0=smgduan[ba];
	Delay1ms();
	Select(6);
	P0=0xff;
	Select(7);
	P0=0xff;
}
void InitSystem()
{
	Select(5);
	P0=0x00;
	Select(4);
	P0=0xff;
	Select(6);
	P0=0xff;
	Select(7);
	P0=0xff;
}



void inint()
{
	TMOD&=0xf1;
	TH0=(65535-10000)/256;
	TL0=(65535-10000)%256;
	ET0=1;
	TR0=1;
	EA=1;


}

void sercive () interrupt 1
{
	
	count++;miao++;
	if((count==20)&&(led_kai==1))
	{
		count=0;

		Select(4);
		if(flag==0){flag=1;P0=0xfe;Select(4);P2=0;}
		else if(flag==1){flag=0;P0=0xff;Select(4);P2=0;}
		
	}
	if(miao==500)
	{
		miao=0;
		led_kai=0;
		Select(4);
		P0=0xff;
		
	}

}
void keyScan()
{
	if(S7==0)
	{	
		
		Display1(yi,er);
		Display2(san,si);
		Display3(wu,liu);
		Display4(qi,ba);
		if(S7==0)
		{	if(led_kai==1)led_kai=0;
			else{
			if(shezhi==0)shezhi=1;
			else if(shezhi==1)shezhi=2;
			else if(shezhi==2)shezhi=3;
			else if(shezhi==3)shezhi=0;
		}}while(S7==0)
		{
		Display1(yi,er);
		Display2(san,si);
		Display3(wu,liu);
		Display4(qi,ba);
		}

	}
	if(S6==0)
	{	
		Display1(yi,er);
		Display2(san,si);
		Display3(wu,liu);
		Display4(qi,ba);
		if(S6==0)
		{	if(led_kai==1)led_kai=0;
			else{
			if(shezhi==0)shezhi=4;
			else if(shezhi==4)shezhi=5;
			else if(shezhi==5)shezhi=6;
			else if(shezhi==6)shezhi=0;
		
		}}while(S6==0)
		{
		Display1(yi,er);
		Display2(san,si);
		Display3(wu,liu);
		Display4(qi,ba);
		}
	
	}
	if(S5==0)
	{
		Display1(yi,er);
		Display2(san,si);
		Display3(wu,liu);
		Display4(qi,ba);
		if(S5==0)
		{	if(led_kai==1)led_kai=0;
			else{
			if(shezhi==1)
			{
				if(time[0]==59)time[0]=0;
				else time[0]++;
				write_ds1302();
			}
			else if(shezhi==2)
			{
				if(time[1]==59)time[1]=0;
				else time[1]++;
				write_ds1302();
			
			}
			else if(shezhi==3)
			{
				if(time[2]==23)time[2]=0;
				else time[2]++;
				write_ds1302();
			}
			else if(shezhi==4)
			{
				if(naozhong[0]==59)naozhong[0]=0;
				else naozhong[0]++;
			}
			else if(shezhi==5)
			{
				if(naozhong[1]==59)naozhong[1]=0;
				else naozhong[1]++;
			}
			else if(shezhi==6)
			{
				if(naozhong[2]==23)naozhong[2]=0;
				else naozhong[2]++;
			}}
		
		}while(S5==0)
		{
		Display1(yi,er);
		Display2(san,si);
		Display3(wu,liu);
		Display4(qi,ba);
		}
	
	}
	if(S4==0)
	{
		Display1(yi,er);
		Display2(san,si);
		Display3(wu,liu);
		Display4(qi,ba);
		if(S4==0)
		{
			stat=1;
			if(shezhi==0)T=1;
		}
		if((stat==1)&&(S4==1))
		{
			stat=0;T=0;
			if(led_kai==1)led_kai=0;
			else{
			if(shezhi==1)
			{
				if(time[0]==0)time[0]=0;
				else time[0]--;
				write_ds1302();
			}
			else if(shezhi==2)
			{
				if(time[1]==0)time[1]=0;
				else time[1]--;
				write_ds1302();
			
			}
			else if(shezhi==3)
			{
				if(time[2]==00)time[2]=0;
				else time[2]--;
				write_ds1302();
			}
			else if(shezhi==4)
			{
				if(naozhong[0]==59)naozhong[0]=0;
				else naozhong[0]--;
			
			}
			else if(shezhi==5)
			{
				if(naozhong[1]==59)naozhong[1]=0;
				else naozhong[1]--;
				
			}
			else if(shezhi==6)
			{
				if(naozhong[2]==23)naozhong[2]=0;
				else naozhong[2]--;
			}}
		}
	
	}

}


void main()
{	write_ds1302();
	InitSystem();
	inint();
	while(1)
	{
		wendu=temputer();
		get_ds1302();
		
		if(T==0)
		{
		if(shezhi==0)
		{
			yi=time[2]/16;er=time[2]%16;san=10;si=time[1]/16;wu=time[1]%16;liu=10;qi=time[0]/16;ba=time[0]%16;
		}
		else if(shezhi==1)
		{
			if(time[0]%2==0)
			{
			yi=time[2]/16;er=time[2]%16;san=10;si=time[1]/16;wu=time[1]%16;liu=10;qi=time[0]/16;ba=time[0]%16;
			}else{qi=11;ba=11;}
		}
		else if(shezhi==2)
		{
			if(time[0]%2==0)
			{
			yi=time[2]/16;er=time[2]%16;san=10;si=time[1]/16;wu=time[1]%16;liu=10;qi=time[0]/16;ba=time[0]%16;
			}else{si=11;wu=11;}
		}
		else if(shezhi==3)
		{
			if(time[0]%2==0)
			{
			yi=time[2]/16;er=time[2]%16;san=10;si=time[1]/16;wu=time[1]%16;liu=10;qi=time[0]/16;ba=time[0]%16;
			}else{yi=11;er=11;}
		}
		else if(shezhi==4)
		{
			if(time[0]%2==0)
			{
				yi=naozhong[2]/10;er=naozhong[2]%10;san=10;si=naozhong[1]/10;wu=naozhong[1]%10;liu=10;qi=naozhong[0]/10;ba=naozhong[0]%10;	
			}else{qi=11;ba=11;}
		}
		else if(shezhi==5)
		{
			if(time[0]%2==0)
			{
				yi=naozhong[2]/10;er=naozhong[2]%10;san=10;si=naozhong[1]/10;wu=naozhong[1]%10;liu=10;qi=naozhong[0]/10;ba=naozhong[0]%10;		
			}else{si=11;wu=11;}
		}
		else if(shezhi==6)
		{
			if(time[0]%2==0)
			{
				yi=naozhong[2]/10;er=naozhong[2]%10;san=10;si=naozhong[1]/10;wu=naozhong[1]%10;liu=10;qi=naozhong[0]/10;ba=naozhong[0]%10;	
			}else{yi=11;er=11;}
		}
		}
		else if(T==1)
		{
			yi=11;er=11;san=11;si=11;wu=11;liu=wendu/10;qi=wendu%10;ba=12;
		}
		if((naozhong[0]==time[0])&&(naozhong[1]==time[1])&&(naozhong[2]==time[2]))
		{
			led_kai=1;
			count=0;miao=0;
		}
		if(led_kai==0){P0=0xff;Select(4);}
		keyScan();
		Display1(yi,er);
		Display2(san,si);
		Display3(wu,liu);
		Display4(qi,ba);
		}
	
		
		
		
	}