HDU 5071 Chat 暴力模拟

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Chat

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 262144/262144 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 1688    Accepted Submission(s): 338

Problem Description

As everyone knows, DRD has no girlfriends. But as everyone also knows, DRD’s friend ATM’s friend CLJ has many potential girlfriends. One evidence is CLJ’s chatting record.


CLJ chats with many girls all the time. Sometimes he begins a new conversation and sometimes he ends a conversation. Sometimes he chats with the girl whose window is on the top.

You can imagine CLJ’s windows as a queue. The first girl in the queue is the top girl if no one is “always on top ”.

Since CLJ is so popular, he begins to assign a unique positive integer as priority for every girl. The higher priority a girl has, the more CLJ likes her. For example, GYZ has priority 10 ⁹, and JZP has priority 10 ⁸ while Sister Soup has priority 1, and Face Face has priority 2.

As a famous programmer, CLJ leads a group to implement his own WM(window manager). The WM will log CLJ’s operations. Now you are supposed to implement the log system. The general logging format is “Operation #X: LOGMSG.”, where X is the number of the operation and LOGMSG is the logging message.

There are several kinds of operations CLJ may use:

1. Add u: CLJ opens a new window whose priority is u, and the new window will be the last window in the window queue. This operation will always be successful except the only case in which there is already a window with priority u. If it is successful, LOGMSG will be “success”. Otherwise LOGMSG will be “same priority”.

2. Close u: CLJ closes a window whose priority is u. If there exists such a window, the operation will be successful and LOGMSG will be “close u with c”, where u is the priority and c is the number of words CLJ has spoken to this window. Otherwise, LOGMSG will be “invalid priority”. Note that ANY window can be closed.

3. Chat w: CLJ chats with the top window, and he speaks w words. The top window is the first window in the queue, or the “always on top” window (as described below) instead if there exists. If no window is in the queue, LOGMSG will be “empty”, otherwise the operation can be successful and LOGMSG will be “success”.

4. Rotate x: CLJ performs one or more Alt-Tabs to move the x-th window to the first one in the queue. For example, if there are 4 windows in the queue, whose priorities are 1, 3, 5, 7 respectively and CLJ performs “Rotate 3”, then the window’s priorities in the queue will become 5, 1, 3, 7. Note that if CLJ wants to move the first window to the head, this operation is still considered “successful”. If x is out of range (smaller than 1 or larger than the size of the queue), LOGMSG will be “out of range”. Otherwise LOGMSG should be “success”.

5. Prior: CLJ finds out the girl with the maximum priority and then moves the window to the head of the queue. Note that if the girl with the maximum priority is already the first window, this operation is considered successful as well. If the window queue is empty, this operation will fail and LOGMSG must be “empty”. If it is successful, LOGMSG must be “success”.

6. Choose u: CLJ chooses the girl with priority u and moves the window to the head of the queue.This operation is considered successful if and only if the window with priority u exists. LOGMSG for the successful cases should be “success” and for the other cases should be “invalid priority”.

7. Top u: CLJ makes the window of the girl with priority u always on top. Always on top is a special state, which means whoever the first girl in the queue is, the top one must be u if u is always on top. As you can see, two girls cannot be always on top at the same time, so if one girl is always on top while CLJ wants another always on top, the first will be not always on top any more, except the two girls are the same one. Anyone can be always on top. LOGMSG is the same as that of the Choose operation.

8. Untop: CLJ cancels the “always on top” state of the girl who is always on top. That is, the girl who is always on top now is not in this special state any more. This operation will fail unless there is one girl always on top. If it fails, LOGMSG should be “no such person”, otherwise should be “success”.

As a gentleman, CLJ will say goodbye to every active window he has ever spoken to at last, “active” here means the window has not been closed so far. The logging format is “Bye u: c” where u is the priority and c is the number of words he has ever spoken to this window. He will always say good bye to the current top girl if he has spoken to her before he closes it.

 

Input

The first line contains an integer T (T ≤ 10), denoting the number of the test cases.

For each test case, the first line contains an integer n(0 < n ≤ 5000), representing the number of operations. Then follow n operations, one in a line. All the parameters are positive integers below 10 ⁹.

 

Output

Output all the logging contents.

 

Sample Input

  
  

   
   1
18
Prior
Add 1
Chat 1
Add 2
Chat 2
Top 2
Chat 3
Untop
Chat 4
Choose 2
Chat 5
Rotate 2
Chat 4
Close 2
Add 3
Prior
Chat 2
Close 1
  
  

 

Sample Output

  
  

   
   Operation #1: empty.
Operation #2: success.
Operation #3: success.
Operation #4: success.
Operation #5: success.
Operation #6: success.
Operation #7: success.
Operation #8: success.
Operation #9: success.
Operation #10: success.
Operation #11: success.
Operation #12: success.
Operation #13: success.
Operation #14: close 2 with 8.
Operation #15: success.
Operation #16: success.
Operation #17: success.
Operation #18: close 1 with 11.
Bye 3: 2


   
   

    
    

     
     Hint
    
    
This problem description does not relate to any real person in THU.
   
   
   
    
  
  

 

Source

2014 Asia AnShan Regional Contest 

本题题目较长，我先简单说一下。

要求我们输入CLJ的操作聊天的日志。他的聊天窗口类似一个队列，有如下操作：

1、添加一个窗口。

2、关闭一个窗口。

3、向在窗口顶端的人发话

4、把第k个窗口拉到顶端

5、把优先级最高的窗口拉到顶端

6、把优先级为k的窗口拉到顶端

7、特别关心某个窗口，这个窗口将一直处于顶端。

8、取消特别关心。

要注意的是，特别关心只是一个状态，并不是把这个窗口提到队首。所以这个开个标记记录一下就行了。

由于数据只有5000，我们可以直接通过数组模拟。详细操作请参考代码

#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<iostream>
#define LL __int64
using namespace std;
struct qq
{
    int p[5005],top;
    int len;
    LL c[5005];
    void add(int u)
    {
        for(int i=1;i<=len;i++)
        {
            if(p[i]==u)
            {
                printf("same priority");
                return;
            }
        }
        p[++len]=u;
        c[len]=0;
        printf("success");
    }
    void close(int u)
    {
        for(int i=1;i<=len;i++)
        {
            if(p[i]==u)
            {
                if(u==top) top=0;
                printf("close %d with %I64d",p[i],c[i]);
                for(int j=i;j<len;j++)
                {
                    p[j]=p[j+1];
                    c[j]=c[j+1];
                }
                len--;
                return;
            }
        }
        printf("invalid priority");
    }
    void chat(LL w)
    {
        if(top)
        {
            for(int i=1;i<=len;i++)
            {
                if(p[i]==top)
                {
                    c[i]+=w;
                     printf("success");
                    return;
                }
            }
        }
        if(len)
        {
            c[1]+=w;
            printf("success");
            return;
        }
        printf("empty");
    }
    void rotate(int x)
    {
        if(x<1||x>len)
        {
            printf("out of range");
            return;
        }
        int tp=p[x],tc=c[x];
        for(int i=x;i>1;i--)
        {
            p[i]=p[i-1];
            c[i]=c[i-1];
        }
        p[1]=tp;
        c[1]=tc;
        printf("success");
    }
    void prior()
    {
        if(len==0)
        {
            printf("empty");
            return;
        }
        int m=0;
        int x=0;
        for(int i=1;i<=len;i++)
        if(p[i]>m)
        {
            m=p[i];
            x=i;
        }
        rotate(x);
    }
    void choose(int u)
    {
        for(int i=1;i<=len;i++)
        if(p[i]==u)
        {
            rotate(i);
            return;
        }
        printf("invalid priority");
    }
    void Top(int u)
    {
        for(int i=1;i<=len;i++)
        if(p[i]==u)
        {
            top=u;
            printf("success");
            return;
        }
        printf("invalid priority");
    }
    void untop()
    {
        if(top)
        {
            top=0;
            printf("success");
        }
        else
        {
            printf("no such person");
        }
    }
    void bye()
    {
        if(top)
        {
            for(int i=1;i<=len;i++)
            if(p[i]==top)
            {
                if(c[i])
                    printf("Bye %d: %I64d\n",p[i],c[i]);
                break;
            }
        }
        for(int i=1;i<=len;i++)
        if(p[i]!=top)
        {
            if(c[i])
            printf("Bye %d: %I64d\n",p[i],c[i]);
        }
    }
};
int main()
{
    int T;
    scanf("%d",&T);
    while(T--)
    {
        int n;
        scanf("%d",&n);
        qq QQ;
        QQ.top=QQ.len=0;
        char s[100];
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
        {
            printf("Operation #%d: ",i);
            scanf("%s",s);
            if(strcmp(s,"Add")==0)
            {
                int u;
                scanf("%d",&u);
                QQ.add(u);
            }
            else if(strcmp(s,"Close")==0)
            {
                int u;
                scanf("%d",&u);
                QQ.close(u);
            }
            else if(strcmp(s,"Chat")==0)
            {
                LL w;
                scanf("%I64d",&w);
                QQ.chat(w);
            }
            else if(strcmp(s,"Rotate")==0)
            {
                int x;
                scanf("%d",&x);
                QQ.rotate(x);
            }
            else if(strcmp(s,"Prior")==0)
            {
                QQ.prior();
            }
            else if(strcmp(s,"Choose")==0)
            {
                int u;
                scanf("%d",&u);
                QQ.choose(u);
            }
            else if(strcmp(s,"Top")==0)
            {
                int u;
                scanf("%d",&u);
                QQ.Top(u);
            }
            else if(strcmp(s,"Untop") == 0)
                QQ.untop();
            printf(".\n");
        }
       // cout<<QQ.len<<endl;
        QQ.bye();
    }
    return 0;
}