db2 报错之 DB2 SQL Error: SQLCODE=-7, SQLSTATE=42601
记录一个困扰了两天的问题，使用ssm框架搭配 db2 数据库，一直在插入数据时报错，报错内容如下：
Exception in thread “main” org.springframework.jdbc.BadSqlGrammarException:
Error updating database. Cause: com.ibm.db2.jcc.am.SqlSyntaxErrorException: DB2 SQL Error: SQLCODE=-7, SQLSTATE=42601, SQLERRMC=
;ate_date,spp_status), DRIVER=3.59.81
The error may involve com.ilogst.part.dao.PhonePlanMapper.savePhonePlan-Inline
The error occurred while setting parameters
SQL: insert into service_phone_plan (spp_plan_id,spp_user_id,spp_unit_model,spp_unit_id,spp_plan_date,spp_plan_content,spp_create_date,spp_status) values (?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)
Cause: com.ibm.db2.jcc.am.SqlSyntaxErrorException: DB2 SQL Error: SQLCODE=-7, SQLSTATE=42601, SQLERRMC=
;ate_date,spp_status), DRIVER=3.59.81
; bad SQL grammar []; nested exception is com.ibm.db2.jcc.am.SqlSyntaxErrorException: DB2 SQL Error: SQLCODE=-7, SQLSTATE=42601, SQLERRMC=
;ate_date,spp_status), DRIVER=3.59.81
at org.springframework.jdbc.support.SQLStateSQLExceptionTranslator.doTranslate(SQLStateSQLExceptionTranslator.java:98)
at org.springframework.jdbc.support.AbstractFallbackSQLExceptionTranslator.translate(AbstractFallbackSQLExceptionTranslator.java:72)
at org.springframework.jdbc.support.AbstractFallbackSQLExceptionTranslator.translate(AbstractFallbackSQLExceptionTranslator.java:80)
at org.springframework.jdbc.support.AbstractFallbackSQLExceptionTranslator.translate(AbstractFallbackSQLExceptionTranslator.java:80)
at org.mybatis.spring.MyBatisExceptionTranslator.translateExceptionIfPossible(MyBatisExceptionTranslator.java:73)
at org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate
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SqlSessionInterceptor.invoke(SqlSessionTemplate.java:368) at com.sun.proxy.
SqlSessionInterceptor.invoke(SqlSessionTemplate.java:368)atcom.sun.proxy.Proxy5.insert(Unknown Source)
at org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate.insert(SqlSessionTemplate.java:240)
at org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperMethod.execute(MapperMethod.java:46)
at org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperProxy.invoke(MapperProxy.java:43)
at com.sun.proxy.
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Proxy65.savePhonePlan(Unknown Source) at com.ilogst.part.service.impl.PhonePlanServiceImpl.savePhonePlan(PhonePlanServiceImpl.java:44) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) at org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(AopUtils.java:319) at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:183) at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:150) at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:110) at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172) at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:202) at com.sun.proxy.
Proxy65.savePhonePlan(UnknownSource)atcom.ilogst.part.service.impl.PhonePlanServiceImpl.savePhonePlan(PhonePlanServiceImpl.java:44)atsun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(NativeMethod)atsun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)atsun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)atjava.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)atorg.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(AopUtils.java:319)atorg.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:183)atorg.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:150)atorg.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:110)atorg.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172)atorg.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:202)atcom.sun.proxy.Proxy66.savePhonePlan(Unknown Source)
at com.part.TestPhonePlan.main(TestPhonePlan.java:45)
Caused by: com.ibm.db2.jcc.am.SqlSyntaxErrorException: DB2 SQL Error: SQLCODE=-7, SQLSTATE=42601, SQLERRMC=
;ate_date,spp_status), DRIVER=3.59.81
at com.ibm.db2.jcc.am.dd.a(dd.java:676)
at com.ibm.db2.jcc.am.dd.a(dd.java:60)
at com.ibm.db2.jcc.am.dd.a(dd.java:127)
at com.ibm.db2.jcc.am.bn.c(bn.java:2546)
at com.ibm.db2.jcc.am.bn.d(bn.java:2534)
at com.ibm.db2.jcc.am.bn.a(bn.java:2026)
at com.ibm.db2.jcc.t4.cb.g(cb.java:140)
at com.ibm.db2.jcc.t4.cb.a(cb.java:40)
at com.ibm.db2.jcc.t4.q.a(q.java:32)
at com.ibm.db2.jcc.t4.rb.i(rb.java:135)
at com.ibm.db2.jcc.am.bn.gb(bn.java:1997)
at com.ibm.db2.jcc.am.cn.pc(cn.java:3009)
at com.ibm.db2.jcc.am.cn.b(cn.java:3786)
at com.ibm.db2.jcc.am.cn.ec(cn.java:2261)
at com.ibm.db2.jcc.am.cn.execute(cn.java:2245)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.apache.ibatis.logging.jdbc.PreparedStatementLogger.invoke(PreparedStatementLogger.java:55)
at com.sun.proxy.
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Proxy72.execute(Unknown Source) at org.apache.ibatis.executor.statement.PreparedStatementHandler.update(PreparedStatementHandler.java:41) at org.apache.ibatis.executor.statement.RoutingStatementHandler.update(RoutingStatementHandler.java:66) at org.apache.ibatis.executor.ReuseExecutor.doUpdate(ReuseExecutor.java:47) at org.apache.ibatis.executor.BaseExecutor.update(BaseExecutor.java:100) at org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession.update(DefaultSqlSession.java:148) at org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession.insert(DefaultSqlSession.java:137) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) at org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate
Proxy72.execute(UnknownSource)atorg.apache.ibatis.executor.statement.PreparedStatementHandler.update(PreparedStatementHandler.java:41)atorg.apache.ibatis.executor.statement.RoutingStatementHandler.update(RoutingStatementHandler.java:66)atorg.apache.ibatis.executor.ReuseExecutor.doUpdate(ReuseExecutor.java:47)atorg.apache.ibatis.executor.BaseExecutor.update(BaseExecutor.java:100)atorg.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession.update(DefaultSqlSession.java:148)atorg.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession.insert(DefaultSqlSession.java:137)atsun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(NativeMethod)atsun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)atsun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)atjava.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)atorg.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplateSqlSessionInterceptor.invoke(SqlSessionTemplate.java:358)
… 18 more
检查了我所有的sql，没有发现有错误，手动在数据库软件直接insert也能成功，但是在测试类中插入数据就报错，困扰了两天，头疼。 终于在第三天，偶然发现，我的mapper.xml 文件里边，sql 的 insert 语句换行了，是下面这个样子：
但是，db2 是不支持 sql 语句换行的（可能我这个版本不支持 db2 v9.5），然后把 sql 语句调整到一行就能成功执行了。
问题解决，一身轻松啊。
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