格式化目录

class Tool
{
public :
 //srcfileFolder下格式名为srcFormat的全部改为后缀formatName 输入范例"C:\\Users\\Smart\\Desktop\\d","*.jpg","JPG"
 void reName(const char * srcFileFolder,const char * srcFormat,const char * formatName);
 ///srcfileFolder下格式名为srcFormat的文件路径全部保存到nameList.txt中
 void getNameList(const char * srcFileFolder,const char * srcFormat,const char * nameList);
 //如果srcFileFolder目录下文件名存在空格，则去掉。
 void delSpaceKey(const char * srcFileFolder );
 //得到srcFileFolder下每个txt文本的第二行并保存到新目录下
 void getTxtSecondLine(const char * srcFileFolder,const char * dstFileFolder);
};

#include <afx.h>
#include<iostream>
#include<fstream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;


void Tool::reName(const char * srcFileFolder,const char * srcFormat,const char * formatName)
{
	CFileFind ffindsrc;
	CString sfindwhat;
	sfindwhat.Format(_T("%s\\%s"),srcFileFolder,srcFormat);

	const char * oldname = 0;
	
	bool start = ffindsrc.FindFile(sfindwhat);	//寻找此类文件
	while (start)
	{
		start = ffindsrc.FindNextFile();
		if (ffindsrc.IsDirectory() || ffindsrc.IsDots())//找到的是仍目录或 .
			continue;
		//oldname = ffi
		 CString cts = ffindsrc.GetFilePath();
		 oldname = cts.GetBuffer();//CSTRing to char 若oldname = (LPSTR)(LPCTSTR) ffindsrc.GetFilePath();oldname将是原因是返回后对象析构了，所以指针的指向 被回收了，当然也可以先用CTS过渡一下再强制转换）
		int len = strlen(oldname);						
		int len1 = strlen(formatName);
		int lastdots = 1;
		while(oldname[len-lastdots] != '.')//找出拓展名所占字符
			lastdots++;
		char newname[64];
		int i,j;
		for( i = 0,j = 0; i < len-lastdots+len1+1 && i < 64;i++)
			{	
				if(i < len-lastdots+1)
					newname[i] = oldname[i];
				else
					newname[i] =formatName[j++];
			}
		newname[i] = '\0';
		rename(oldname,newname);//重命名

	}

}

void Tool::getNameList( const char * srcFileFolder,const char * srcFormat,const char * nameList)
{
	CFileFind cfile;
	CString cstring;
	cstring.Format(_T("%s\\%s"),srcFileFolder,srcFormat);
	ofstream f(nameList);//打开输出流
 
	bool start = cfile.FindFile(cstring);
	while(start)
	{
		start = cfile.FindNextFile();
		if(cfile.IsDirectory() || cfile.IsDots())
			continue;
		f<<cfile.GetFilePath()<<endl;//含路径文件名 GetFileName不含路径 GetFileTitle不含后缀

	}
	f.close();
}

void Tool:: delSpaceKey(const char * srcFileFolder )
{
	CFileFind cfilefind;
	CString cstring;
	CString cs1;
	cstring.Format(_T("%s\\*.*"),srcFileFolder);		///这里一定要是这样的格式才表示找所有文件
	bool start = cfilefind.FindFile(cstring);
	while(start)
	{
		start = cfilefind.FindNextFileA();
		if(cfilefind.IsDirectory() || cfilefind.IsDots())
			continue;
		cs1 = cfilefind.GetFilePath();
		const char * pch = cs1.GetBuffer();//CSTring to char*
		char newname[64];
		int fast,slow,len;
		len = strlen(pch);
		fast = slow = 0;
	 while(fast < len)
		{
			if (' '!= pch[fast])	//delete spacekey
				 newname[slow++] = pch[fast++];
			else
				fast++;
		}
		newname[slow] = '\0';
		rename(pch,newname);//重命名*/
	}
}

void Tool::getTxtSecondLine(const char * srcFileFolder,const char * dstFileFolder)
{
	CFileFind cfilefind;
	CString cstring,cs;
	cstring.Format(_T("%s\\*.txt"),srcFileFolder);
	bool start = cfilefind.FindFile(cstring);
	while(start)
	{
		start = cfilefind.FindNextFile();
		if( cfilefind.IsDirectory() || cfilefind.IsDots())
			continue;
		cs = cfilefind.GetFilePath();
		const char * pchsrc;
		char pchdst[64];
		pchsrc = cs.GetBuffer();
		int fast,slow,len;
		len = strlen(pchsrc);
		int len1 = strlen(dstFileFolder);
		fast = slow = 0;
		while(slow<len1)
		{
			pchdst[slow] = dstFileFolder[slow];
			slow++;

		}
		pchdst[slow++] = '\\';
		pchdst[slow++] = 'N';
		fast = len - 1;
		while(pchsrc[fast--] != '\\');
		fast += 2;
		while(fast<len)
			pchdst[slow++] = pchsrc[fast++];
		pchdst[slow] = '\0';
		string s;
		ifstream rf(pchsrc);
		ofstream wf(pchdst);
		if(!rf || !wf)
			return;
		getline(rf,s);
		getline(rf,s);

		wf<<s<<endl;

		rf.clear();
		rf.close();
		wf.clear();
		wf.clear();

	}
}