One or more listeners failed to start. Full details will be found in the appropriate container log f

报错信息：

Connected to server
[2017-12-08 03:57:12,428] Artifact springDemo:war exploded: Artifact is being deployed, please wait...
08-Dec-2017 15:57:13.525 信息 [RMI TCP Connection(3)-127.0.0.1] org.apache.jasper.servlet.TldScanner.scanJars At least one JAR was scanned for TLDs yet contained no TLDs. Enable debug logging for this logger for a complete list of JARs that were scanned but no TLDs were found in them. Skipping unneeded JARs during scanning can improve startup time and JSP compilation time.
08-Dec-2017 15:57:13.553 严重 [RMI TCP Connection(3)-127.0.0.1] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal One or more listeners failed to start. Full details will be found in the appropriate container log file
08-Dec-2017 15:57:13.554 严重 [RMI TCP Connection(3)-127.0.0.1] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal Context [] startup failed due to previous errors
[2017-12-08 03:57:13,565] Artifact springDemo:war exploded: Error during artifact deployment. See server log for details.

当我看到这个报错信息时很懵逼，找了很久没找到问题，首先记录一下找这个问题的方法。

在项目的classpath下创建一个logger.properties文件位置如图：

作用：因为控制台打的信息不详细，而且去tomcat的日志文件没有错误日志，所以配置这个文件可以打印详细的错误日志，有了错误信息改起来就得心应手了。具体配置内容如下：

handlers = org.apache.juli.FileHandler, java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler    

############################################################
# Handler specific properties.
# Describes specific configuration info for Handlers.
############################################################

org.apache.juli.FileHandler.level = FINE    
org.apache.juli.FileHandler.directory = ../logs    
org.apache.juli.FileHandler.prefix = error-debug.    

java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.level = FINE    
java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.formatter = java.util.logging.SimpleFormatter

这个时候打印了：NoClassDefFoundError

java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/core/ErrorCoded
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:763)
    at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:467)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$100(URLClassLoader.java:73)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:368)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:362)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:361)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
    at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:331)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:763)
    at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:467)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$100(URLClassLoader.java:73)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:368)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:362)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:361)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
    at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:331)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:763)
    at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:467)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$100(URLClassLoader.java:73)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:368)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:362)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:361)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
    at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:331)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
    at org.springframework.boot.context.properties.bind.BindConverter$TypeConverterConversionService.createTypeConverter(BindConverter.java:182)
    at org.springframework.boot.context.properties.bind.BindConverter$TypeConverterConversionService.<init>(BindConverter.java:176)
    at org.springframework.boot.context.properties.bind.BindConverter.getConversionServices(BindConverter.java:73)
    at org.springframework.boot.context.properties.bind.BindConverter.<init>(BindConverter.java:64)
    at org.springframework.boot.context.properties.bind.Binder$Context.<init>(Binder.java:399)
    at org.springframework.boot.context.properties.bind.Binder.bind(Binder.java:209)
    at org.springframework.boot.context.properties.bind.Binder.bind(Binder.java:166)
    at org.springframework.boot.context.config.ConfigFileApplicationListener$Loader.lambda$asDocuments$8(ConfigFileApplicationListener.java:561)
    at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$3$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:193)
    at java.util.Collections$2.tryAdvance(Collections.java:4717)
    at java.util.Collections$2.forEachRemaining(Collections.java:4725)
    at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:481)
    at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:471)
    at java.util.stream.ReduceOps$ReduceOp.evaluateSequential(ReduceOps.java:708)
    at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.evaluate(AbstractPipeline.java:234)
    at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline.collect(ReferencePipeline.java:499)
    at org.springframework.boot.context.config.ConfigFileApplicationListener$Loader.asDocuments(ConfigFileApplicationListener.java:565)
    at org.springframework.boot.context.config.ConfigFileApplicationListener$Loader.loadDocuments(ConfigFileApplicationListener.java:546)
    at org.springframework.boot.context.config.ConfigFileApplicationListener$Loader.load(ConfigFileApplicationListener.java:515)
    at org.springframework.boot.context.config.ConfigFileApplicationListener$Loader.loadForFileExtension(ConfigFileApplicationListener.java:494)
    at org.springframework.boot.context.config.ConfigFileApplicationListener$Loader.load(ConfigFileApplicationListener.java:462)
    at org.springframework.boot.context.config.ConfigFileApplicationListener$Loader.lambda$null$4(ConfigFileApplicationListener.java:444)
    at java.lang.Iterable.forEach(Iterable.java:75)
    at org.springframework.boot.context.config.ConfigFileApplicationListener$Loader.lambda$load$5(ConfigFileApplicationListener.java:443)
    at java.lang.Iterable.forEach(Iterable.java:75)

原因：两个，一、是你没引入这个jar包，二、版本号不对，去project structure里一查看果然spring-beans的版本和其他的不对

就此所有的问题解决，浪费我一上午时间，以此文留作纪念，今天2018年最后一天。