SpringBoot项目启动后执行一段代码

上线重启项目的时候发现了一个报错，因为我们用了redis队列接受消息，用了@PostConstruct注解启动blpop, 然后调数据库。项目一启动，来消息了，这时候要调数据库，发现找不到可用的连接，看日志发现数据库还没有初始化完。
我去看了看同事在其他用@PostConstruct注解的地方是怎么处理的，竟然是sleep20秒，太不优雅，就去翻翻百度，果然有，最后的最后还是被自己的无知打败了，多看源码啊！
使用ApplicationRunner接口或者CommandLineRunner都可以，这两个接口保证在springBoot管理的所有实例加载完后才运行
通过源码一探究竟：

1.首先是启动类：
public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(MyApplication.class, args);
}

2.进入run方法
public static ConfigurableApplicationContext run(Class<?> primarySource, String... args) {
        return run(new Class[]{primarySource}, args);
 }

3.继续进run方法
public static ConfigurableApplicationContext run(Class<?>[] primarySources, String[] args) {
        return (new SpringApplication(primarySources)).run(args);
}
4.继续进run方法
	try {
            ApplicationArguments applicationArguments = new DefaultApplicationArguments(args);
            ConfigurableEnvironment environment = this.prepareEnvironment(listeners, applicationArguments);
            this.configureIgnoreBeanInfo(environment);
            Banner printedBanner = this.printBanner(environment);
            context = this.createApplicationContext();
            exceptionReporters = this.getSpringFactoriesInstances(SpringBootExceptionReporter.class, new Class[]{ConfigurableApplicationContext.class}, context);
            this.prepareContext(context, environment, listeners, applicationArguments, printedBanner);
            this.refreshContext(context);
            this.afterRefresh(context, applicationArguments);
            stopWatch.stop();
            if (this.logStartupInfo) {
                (new StartupInfoLogger(this.mainApplicationClass)).logStarted(this.getApplicationLog(), stopWatch);
            }

            listeners.started(context);
            this.callRunners(context, applicationArguments);
        } catch (Throwable var10) {
            this.handleRunFailure(context, var10, exceptionReporters, listeners);
            throw new IllegalStateException(var10);
        }
5.进入最后的 this.callRunners(context, applicationArguments)，看到结果了
    private void callRunners(ApplicationContext context, ApplicationArguments args) {
        List<Object> runners = new ArrayList();
        runners.addAll(context.getBeansOfType(ApplicationRunner.class).values());
        runners.addAll(context.getBeansOfType(CommandLineRunner.class).values());
        AnnotationAwareOrderComparator.sort(runners);
        Iterator var4 = (new LinkedHashSet(runners)).iterator();

        while(var4.hasNext()) {
            Object runner = var4.next();
            if (runner instanceof ApplicationRunner) {
                this.callRunner((ApplicationRunner)runner, args);
            }

            if (runner instanceof CommandLineRunner) {
                this.callRunner((CommandLineRunner)runner, args);
            }
        }
    }