spring5.x源码学习之自定义标签

spring源码学习之自定义标签

自定义标签步骤：
1、创建xsd约束文件，一般/META-INE/文件夹下
2、创建java实体类
3、创建自定义标签解析器，实现AbstractSingleBeanDefinitionParser类
4、创建处理器，将解析器 绑定到handler处理器，继承NamespaceHandlerSupport
5、编写spring.handle 和spring.schemas文件/META-INE/文件夹下
6、编写bean的xml文件
7、进行测试

1、创建spring-test.xsd约束文件，一般/META-INE/文件夹下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<schema xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
        targetNamespace="http://www.spring.test.com/shema/user"
        xmlns:tns="http://www.spring.test.com/shema/user"
        elementFormDefault="qualified">

    <element name="user" >
        <complexType>
            <attribute name="id" type="string"/>
            <attribute name="userName" type="string"/>
            <attribute name="email" type="string"/>
        </complexType>
    </element>
</schema>

2、创建java实体类

public class User    {
    private  String userName;
    private  String email;

    public String getUserName() {
        return userName;
    }
    public void setUserName(String userName) {
        this.userName = userName;
    }
    public String getEmail() {
        return email;
    }
    public void setEmail(String email) {
        this.email = email;
    }
}

3、创建自定义标签解析器UserBeanDefinitionParser.java，实现AbstractSingleBeanDefinitionParser类

public class UserBeanDefinitionParser extends AbstractSingleBeanDefinitionParser{
    @Override
    protected Class<?> getBeanClass(Element element) {
        return User.class;
    }

    @Override
    protected void doParse(Element element, BeanDefinitionBuilder builder) {
        String userName = element.getAttribute("userName");
        String email = element.getAttribute("email");

        if (StringUtils.hasText(userName)){
            builder.addPropertyValue("userName",userName);
        }
        if (StringUtils.hasText(email)){
            builder.addPropertyValue("email",email);
        }
    }
}

4、创建处理器UserBeanHandler .java，将解析器 绑定到handler处理器，继承NamespaceHandlerSupport

public class UserBeanHandler extends NamespaceHandlerSupport {
    @Override
    public void init() {
    	//此处可以定义多个标签处理器
        registerBeanDefinitionParser("user",new UserBeanDefinitionParser());
    }
}

5、编写spring.handle 和spring.schemas文件/META-INE/文件夹下
spring.handle

http\://www.spring.test.com/shema/user=com.golddishtech.phantom.web.CusBeanName.UserBeanHandler

spring.schemas

http\://www.spring.test.com/shema/user.xsd=META-INF/spring-test.xsd

6、编写bean的xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:mybean="http://www.spring.test.com/shema/user"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.spring.test.com/shema/user http://www.spring.test.com/shema/user.xsd">

        <mybean:user  id="userTest" userName="aaa" email="bbb"/>
</beans>

7、进行测试

public class TestBean {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ClassPathXmlApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("**/userbean.xml");
        User user = (User) applicationContext.getBean("userTest");
        System.out.println("userName="+user.getUserName()+"email="+user.getEmail());
    }
}