效果:
一、布局:
<com.bwie.wudan.MFlowLayout android:id="@+id/flow_layout" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_width="wrap_content"> </com.bwie.wudan.MFlowLayout>
二、MainActivity代码:
@Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); //获取id mFlowLayout = (MFlowLayout) findViewById(R.id.flow_layout); initchildview(); }
private String mNames[]={"羊毛衫","新品","苹果8","瑜伽球","内衣","秋冬男装","女装","童装"};
private void initchildview() { ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams lp = new ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams( ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT); lp.leftMargin = 20; lp.rightMargin = 20; lp.topMargin = 10; lp.bottomMargin = 10; for(int i = 0; i < mNames.length; i ++){ TextView view = new TextView(this); view.setText(mNames[i]); view.setTextColor(Color.WHITE); view.setBackgroundDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.textview_bg)); mFlowLayout.addView(view,lp); } }
三、流式代码:
package com.bwie.wudan; import android.content.Context; import android.graphics.Canvas; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; /** * Created by DESKTOP on 2017/12/4. */ public class MFlowLayout extends ViewGroup{ //存储所有子View private List<List<View>> mAllChildViews = new ArrayList<>(); //每一行的高度 private List<Integer> mLineHeight = new ArrayList<>(); public MFlowLayout(Context context) { super(context); } public MFlowLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); } public MFlowLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) { super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr); } @Override protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) { super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec); //父控件传进来的宽度和高度以及对应的测量模式 int sizeWidth = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec); int modeWidth = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec); int sizeHeight = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec); int modeHeight = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec); //如果当前ViewGroup的宽高为wrap_content的情况 int width = 0;//自己测量的 宽度 int height = 0;//自己测量的高度 //记录每一行的宽度和高度 int lineWidth = 0; int lineHeight = 0; //获取子view的个数 int childCount = getChildCount(); for(int i = 0;i < childCount; i ++){ View child = getChildAt(i); //测量子View的宽和高 measureChild(child, widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec); //得到LayoutParams MarginLayoutParams lp = (MarginLayoutParams) getLayoutParams(); //子View占据的宽度 int childWidth = child.getMeasuredWidth() + lp.leftMargin + lp.rightMargin; //子View占据的高度 int childHeight = child.getMeasuredHeight() + lp.topMargin + lp.bottomMargin; //换行时候 if(lineWidth + childWidth > sizeWidth){ //对比得到最大的宽度 width = Math.max(width, lineWidth); //重置lineWidth lineWidth = childWidth; //记录行高 height += lineHeight; lineHeight = childHeight; }else{//不换行情况 //叠加行宽 lineWidth += childWidth; //得到最大行高 lineHeight = Math.max(lineHeight, childHeight); } //处理最后一个子View的情况 if(i == childCount -1){ width = Math.max(width, lineWidth); height += lineHeight; } } //wrap_content setMeasuredDimension(modeWidth == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY ? sizeWidth : width, modeHeight == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY ? sizeHeight : height); super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec); } @Override protected void onLayout(boolean b, int l, int i1, int i2, int i3) { mAllChildViews.clear(); mLineHeight.clear(); //获取当前ViewGroup的宽度 int width = getWidth(); int lineWidth = 0; int lineHeight = 0; //记录当前行的view List<View> lineViews = new ArrayList<View>(); int childCount = getChildCount(); for(int i = 0;i < childCount; i ++){ View child = getChildAt(i); MarginLayoutParams lp = (MarginLayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams(); int childWidth = child.getMeasuredWidth(); int childHeight = child.getMeasuredHeight(); //如果需要换行 if(childWidth + lineWidth + lp.leftMargin + lp.rightMargin > width){ //记录LineHeight mLineHeight.add(lineHeight); //记录当前行的Views mAllChildViews.add(lineViews); //重置行的宽高 lineWidth = 0; lineHeight = childHeight + lp.topMargin + lp.bottomMargin; //重置view的集合 lineViews = new ArrayList(); } lineWidth += childWidth + lp.leftMargin + lp.rightMargin; lineHeight = Math.max(lineHeight, childHeight + lp.topMargin + lp.bottomMargin); lineViews.add(child); } //处理最后一行 mLineHeight.add(lineHeight); mAllChildViews.add(lineViews); //设置子View的位置 int left = 0; int top = 0; //获取行数 int lineCount = mAllChildViews.size(); for(int i = 0; i < lineCount; i ++){ //当前行的views和高度 lineViews = mAllChildViews.get(i); lineHeight = mLineHeight.get(i); for(int j = 0; j < lineViews.size(); j ++){ View child = lineViews.get(j); //判断是否显示 if(child.getVisibility() == View.GONE){ continue; } MarginLayoutParams lp = (MarginLayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams(); int cLeft = left + lp.leftMargin; int cTop = top + lp.topMargin; int cRight = cLeft + child.getMeasuredWidth(); int cBottom = cTop + child.getMeasuredHeight(); //进行子View进行布局 child.layout(cLeft, cTop, cRight, cBottom); left += child.getMeasuredWidth() + lp.leftMargin + lp.rightMargin; } left = 0; top += lineHeight; } } /** 159. * 与当前ViewGroup对应的LayoutParams 160. */ @Override public LayoutParams generateLayoutParams(AttributeSet attrs) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return new MarginLayoutParams(getContext(), attrs); } @Override protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) { super.onDraw(canvas); } }
四:shape:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"> <solid android:color="#f89"/> <corners android:radius="10dp"/> <padding android:bottom="5dp" android:left="5dp" android:right="5dp" android:top="5dp"/> </shape>