千锋逆战1903班Days12上课代码以及笔记

在千锋“逆战”学习第12天，
今天学习了spring的IoC
努力到无能为力，拼搏到感动自己；
课程作业笔记
使用maven建立的javaweb项目
spring版本号为4.3.26
在启动的过程中抛出异常但也不影响spring的对对象的实例

SLF4J: Failed to load class "org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder".
SLF4J: Defaulting to no-operation (NOP) logger implementation
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#StaticLoggerBinder for further details.

在导入

<dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-nop</artifactId>
      <version>1.7.30</version>
</dependency>

后没有异常了
关于缺少日志包导致的异常可以点击这里查看解决方案

导入spring的基本包
spring-core：依赖注入IoC与DI的最基本实现
spring-beans：Bean工厂与bean的装配
spring-context：spring的context上下文即IoC容器
spring-context-support
spring-expression：spring表达式语言
spring版本号为4.3.26

package com.qf;

public class BirthDays {
    private int year;
    private int month;
    private int day;

    public BirthDays() {
    }

    public BirthDays(int year, int month, int day) {
        this.year = year;
        this.month = month;
        this.day = day;
    }

    public int getYear() {
        return year;
    }

    public void setYear(int year) {
        this.year = year;
    }

    public int getMonth() {
        return month;
    }

    public void setMonth(int month) {
        this.month = month;
    }

    public int getDay() {
        return day;
    }

    public void setDay(int day) {
        this.day = day;
    }

    public void initMethod(){
        System.out.println("BirthDays初始化");
    }

    public void destroy(){
        System.out.println("BirthDays销毁");
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "BirthDays{" +
                "year=" + year +
                ", month=" + month +
                ", day=" + day +
                '}';
    }
}
package com.qf;

public class Student {
    private int sid;
    private String name;
    private boolean sex;
    private double score;
    private String tel;
    private BirthDays birth;

    public Student() {
    }

    public Student(int sid, String name, boolean sex, double score, String tel, BirthDays birth) {
        this.sid = sid;
        this.name = name;
        this.sex = sex;
        this.score = score;
        this.tel = tel;
        this.birth = birth;
    }

    public int getSid() {
        return sid;
    }

    public void setSid(int sid) {
        this.sid = sid;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public boolean isSex() {
        return sex;
    }

    public void setSex(boolean sex) {
        this.sex = sex;
    }

    public double getScore() {
        return score;
    }

    public void setScore(double score) {
        this.score = score;
    }

    public String getTel() {
        return tel;
    }

    public void setTel(String tel) {
        this.tel = tel;
    }

    public BirthDays getBirth() {
        return birth;
    }

    public void setBirth(BirthDays birth) {
        this.birth = birth;
    }

    public void initMethod(){
        System.out.println("Student初始化");
    }

    public void destroy(){
        System.out.println("Student销毁");
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Student{" +
                "sid=" + sid +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", sex=" + sex +
                ", score=" + score +
                ", tel='" + tel + '\'' +
                ", birth=" + birth +
                '}';
    }
}

package com.qf;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring-config.xml");
        Student student = context.getBean("student",Student.class);
        System.out.println(student);
    }
}



<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

        <beans>
            <!--调用无参的构造方法赋值-->
            <!--<bean id="student" class="com.qf.Student">
                <property name="sid" value="1"></property>
                <property name="name" value="张三"></property>
                <property name="sex" value="true"></property>
                <property name="score" value="90.0"></property>
                <property name="tel" value="12345678"></property>
                <property name="birth" ref="birth"></property>
            </bean>
            <bean id="birth" class="com.qf.BirthDays">
                <property name="year" value="1998"></property>
                <property name="month" value="11"></property>
                <property name="day" value="14"></property>
            </bean>-->
            <!--通过构造方法赋值一-->
            <!--<bean id="student" class="com.qf.Student">
                <constructor-arg name="sid" value="1"></constructor-arg>
                <constructor-arg name="name" value="张三"></constructor-arg>
                <constructor-arg name="sex" value="true"></constructor-arg>
                <constructor-arg name="score" value="90.0"></constructor-arg>
                <constructor-arg name="tel" value="12345678"></constructor-arg>
                <constructor-arg name="birth" ref="birth"></constructor-arg>
            </bean>
            <bean id="birth" class="com.qf.BirthDays">
                <constructor-arg name="year" value="1998"></constructor-arg>
                <constructor-arg name="month" value="11"></constructor-arg>
                <constructor-arg name="day" value="14"></constructor-arg>
            </bean>-->
            <!--通过构造方法赋值二-->
            <!--<bean id="student" class="com.qf.Student">
                <constructor-arg value="1"></constructor-arg>
                <constructor-arg value="张三"></constructor-arg>
                <constructor-arg value="true"></constructor-arg>
                <constructor-arg value="90.0"></constructor-arg>
                <constructor-arg value="12345678"></constructor-arg>
                <constructor-arg ref="birth"></constructor-arg>
            </bean>
            <bean id="birth" class="com.qf.BirthDays">
                <constructor-arg value="1998"></constructor-arg>
                <constructor-arg value="11"></constructor-arg>
                <constructor-arg value="14"></constructor-arg>
            </bean>-->
            <!--通过构造方法赋值三-->
            <!--<bean id="student" class="com.qf.Student" init-method="initMethod" destroy-method="destroy" scope="singleton">
                <constructor-arg index="0" value="1"></constructor-arg>
                <constructor-arg index="1" value="张三"></constructor-arg>
                <constructor-arg index="2" value="true"></constructor-arg>
                <constructor-arg index="3" value="90.0"></constructor-arg>
                <constructor-arg index="4" value="12345678"></constructor-arg>
                <constructor-arg index="5" ref="birth"></constructor-arg>
            </bean>
            <bean id="birth" class="com.qf.BirthDays" destroy-method="destroy" scope="singleton">
                <constructor-arg index="0" value="1998"></constructor-arg>
                <constructor-arg index="1" value="11"></constructor-arg>
                <constructor-arg index="2" value="14"></constructor-arg>
            </bean>-->
            <!--//使用 p命称空间进行赋值-->
            <bean id="student" class="com.qf.Student"
                  p:sid="1"
                  p:name="李四"
                  p:sex="true"
                  p:score="90.5"
                  p:tel="123"
                  p:birth-ref="birth">
            </bean>
            <bean id="birth" class="com.qf.BirthDays"
                  p:year="2020"
                  p:month="2"
                  p:day="29">
            </bean>
        </beans>
</beans>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>org.example</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>war</packaging>

  <name>spring Maven Webapp</name>
  <!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
  <url>http://www.example.com</url>

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-nop</artifactId>
      <version>1.7.30</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.11</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.26.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.26.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.26.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.26.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.26.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
      <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
      <version>2.2</version>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>

  <build>
    <finalName>spring</finalName>
    <pluginManagement><!-- lock down plugins versions to avoid using Maven defaults (may be moved to parent pom) -->
      <plugins>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.1.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <!-- see http://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/default-bindings.html#Plugin_bindings_for_war_packaging -->
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.0.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.8.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.22.1</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.2.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.5.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.8.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
          <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.2</version>
          <configuration>
            <!--端口控制-->
            <port>8080</port>
            <!--项目路径控制意味着http://localhost:8080/abc-->
            <path>/spring</path>
            <!--编码-->
            <uriEncoding>UTF-8</uriEncoding>
          </configuration>
        </plugin>
      </plugins>
    </pluginManagement>
  </build>
</project>