memcpy函数

<pre name="code" class="cpp">//方法一：不考虑内存重叠
void* memcpy(void *dest, void *src, size_t size)
{
    if(dest == nullptr || src == nullptr)
        return nullptr;
    void *result = dest;
     
    while(size--)
    {
        *(char*)dest = *(char*)src;
        dest = (char*)dest+1;
        src = (char*)src+1;
    }
     
    return result;
}
 
//方法二：考虑内存重叠（类似于memmove）
void *memcpy(void *dest, void *src, size_t size)
{
    if(dest == nullptr || src == nullptr)
        return nullptr;
    void *result = dest;
 
    if(dest < src || (char*)src+size < (char*)dest)//没有内存重叠
    {
        while(size--)
        {
            *(char*)dest = *(char*)src;
            dest = (char*)dest+1;
            src = (char*)src+1;
        }
    }
    else//有内存重叠
    {
        dest = (char*)dest+size-1;
        src = (char*)src+size-1;
        while(size--)
        {
            *(char*)dest = *(char*)src;
            dest = (char*)dest-1;
            src = (char*)src-1;
        }
    }
    return result;
}