android进阶篇02、RecyclerView回收复用机制源码解析，h5移动端开发进行定位

public void removeAndRecycleViewAt(int index, @NonNull Recycler recycler) {

final View view = getChildAt(index);

removeViewAt(index);

recycler.recycleView(view); //1

}

5、Recycler -> recycleView

如下所示，注释1处表示又会调用recycleViewHolderInternal；

public void recycleView(@NonNull View view) {

、、、

recycleViewHolderInternal(holder); //1

}

6-1 RecyclerView # Recycler

在分析recycleViewHolderInternal方法之前，我们先简单分析一下RecyclerView的两个内部类Recycler类和RecyclerViewPool；

RecyclerView # Recycler

Recycler如下所示，注释1和注释2是一级缓存，其实就是泛型为ViewHolder的ArrayList；注释3就是二级缓存，注释4处的mViewCacheMax表示二级缓存的最大容量为2；注释5就是四级缓存RecycledViewPool；注释6就是第三级缓存，也就是自定义缓存；

public final class Recycler {

final ArrayList mAttachedScrap = new ArrayList<>(); //1

ArrayList mChangedScrap = null; //2

final ArrayList mCachedViews = new ArrayList(); //3

private final List

mUnmodifiableAttachedScrap = Collections.unmodifiableList(mAttachedScrap);

private int mRequestedCacheMax = DEFAULT_CACHE_SIZE;

int mViewCacheMax = DEFAULT_CACHE_SIZE; //4

RecycledViewPool mRecyclerPool; //5

private ViewCacheExtension mViewCacheExtension; //6

static final int DEFAULT_CACHE_SIZE = 2; //7

、、、

}

RecyclerView # RecycledViewPool

RecycledViewPool如下所示，先看注释2处的内部类ScrapData，注释3处的mScrapHeap就是缓存ViewHolder的ArrayList，注释4处表示最大容量为5，即可以缓存ViewHolder的个数为5；注释5处mScrap是一个SparseArray，其泛型为内部类ScrapData，这表示什么意思呢？就是说RecyclerViewPool对每种类型的ViewHolder最大缓存个数为5，然后可以缓存多种ViewHolder类型；

public static class RecycledViewPool {

private static final int DEFAULT_MAX_SCRAP = 5; //1

static class ScrapData { //2

final ArrayList mScrapHeap = new ArrayList<>(); //3

int mMaxScrap = DEFAULT_MAX_SCRAP; //4

long mCreateRunningAverageNs = 0;

long mBindRunningAverageNs = 0;

}

SparseArray mScrap = new SparseArray<>(); //5

、、、

}

6-2 Recycler -> recycleViewHolderInternal

在recycleViewHolderInternal方法中才是执行真正的回收操作，主要是使用第二级缓存mCachedViews和第四级缓存RecyclerViewPool；注释1、2处表示mCachedViews容量满了之后会调用recycleCachedViewAt方法，然后将size–；注释3处表示往mCachedViews添加；注释