使用自定义模板类时,编译出现错误:
error C2955: 'XXXX' : use of class template requires template argumen
原因:
如果是模板类,则该类的所有函数(不管有没用到模版参数)的实现都必须放在头文件中。
例如:
template <class K, class T>
class KeyedCollection {
public:
// Create an empty collection
KeyedCollection();
// Return the number of objects in the collection
int size() const;
void get_vectorone();
// Insert object of type T with a key of type K into the collection using an “ignore duplicates” policy
void insert(const K&, const T&);
// Output data value of objects in the collection, one data value per line
friend ostream& operator<<(ostream& out, const KeyedCollection<K,T>& e){
for (int i = 0; i < e.key.size(); i++) { out << e.key.at(i); }
return out;
}
private:
vector<K> key;
vector<T> object;
};
template <class K, class T>
KeyedCollection<K,T>::KeyedCollection(){}
template <class K, class T>
int KeyedCollection<K,T>::size() const { return key.size(); }
template <class K, class T>
void KeyedCollection<K,T>::insert(const K& id, const T& customer){
key.push_back(id);
object.push_back(customer);
}