一对多映射配置

实体类关系建立以及映射配置

@Entity
@Table(name = "cst_customer")
public class Customer {
    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
    @Column(name = "cust_id")
    private Long custId;  //客户的主键

    @Column(name = "cust_name")
    private String custName; //客户名称

    @Column(name = "cust_source")
    private String custSource; //客户来源

    @Column(name = "cust_level")
    private String custLevel; //客户级别

    @Column(name = "cust_industry")
    private String custIndustry; //客户所属行业

    @Column(name = "cust_phone")
    private String custPhone; //客户的联系方式

    @Column(name = "cust_address")
    private String custAddress; //客户地址

    @OneToMany(mappedBy = "customer",cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
    private Set<LinkMan> linkMen = new HashSet<LinkMan>();
}

@Entity
@Table(name = "cst_linkman")
public class LinkMan {
    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
    @Column(name = "lkm_id")
    private Long lkmId;
    @Column(name = "lkm_name")
    private String lkmName;
    @Column(name = "lkm_gender")
    private String lkmGender;
    @Column(name = "lkm_phone")
    private String lkmPhone;
    @Column(name = "lkm_mobile")
    private String lkmMobile;
    @Column(name = "lkm_email")
    private String lkmEmail;
    @Column(name = "lkm_position")
    private String lkmPosition;
    @Column(name = "lkm_memo")
    private String lkmMemo; //备注
    
    @ManyToOne(targetEntity = Customer.class)
    @JoinColumn(name = "lkm_cust_id",referencedColumnName = "cust_id")
    private Customer customer;
}

测试

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations = "classpath:applicationContext.xml")
public class OneToManyTest {
    @Autowired
    private CustomerDao customerDao;
    @Autowired
    private LinkManDao linkManDao;

    //案例：保存一个客户,保存一个联系人
    @Test
    @Transactional // 配置事务
    @Rollback(value = false)
    public void testAdd(){
        //创建一个客户，创建一个联系人
        LinkMan linkMan = new LinkMan();
        linkMan.setLkmName("LEEWLE");

        Customer customer = new Customer();
        customer.setCustName("百度");

        //配置客户到联系人的关系  两条 insert语句 一条update语句
        customer.getLinkMen().add(linkMan);

        //配置联系人到客户的关系  两条insert语句
        linkMan.setCustomer(customer);

        customerDao.save(customer);
        linkManDao.save(linkMan);
    }

    //级联添加：保存一个客户时，保存客户的所有联系人
    //需要在操作主体的实体类上，配置 cascade 属性
    @Test
    @Transactional
    @Rollback(value = false)
    public void testCascadeAdd(){
        //创建一个客户，创建一个联系人
        LinkMan linkMan = new LinkMan();
        linkMan.setLkmName("LEE");

        Customer customer = new Customer();
        customer.setCustName("阿里");

        customer.getLinkMen().add(linkMan);
        linkMan.setCustomer(customer);

        customerDao.save(customer);
    }

    //级联删除
    @Test
    @Transactional
    @Rollback(value = false)
    public void testCascadeRemove(){
        //查询客户
        Customer customer = customerDao.findOne(1L);
        //删除客户
        customerDao.delete(customer);
    }
}